题目内容

【题目】信息归纳

My name is Dave Clark. I am from Australia. I study in Guangzhou. I do well in swimming. I like playing the guitar very much. Every morning I get up at 6:30Then I quickly get dressed and brush my teeth at 6:45After having breakfast, I always go to school by bus. My home is between the park and my school. It’s 15 kilometers from my home to school. I have 7 classes in the school. I am good at English and art. I like drawing very much. But I don’t like math at all, because it’s too difficult. I like going swimming with my friends after school. It’s very relaxing. I get home at 18:00Then I need to do my homework first. I go to bed before 22:00On weekends, I need to do the dishes and make the bed.

Information Card

The country Dave comes from

11

The time Dave brushes his teeth

22

The distance between Dave’s home and school

33

The subject Dave doesn’t like

44

The housework Dave needs to do

55

【答案】

1Australia

26:45

315 kilometers

4Math

5Do the dishes and make the bed

【解析】

短文大意:本文作者讲述了自己在中国广州的学习情况,包括日常起居、交通方式、擅长和喜欢的科目和周末需要做的家务。

1题意:大卫来自的国家 。考查细节理解题。come from=be from来自……;根据My name is Dave Clark. I am from Australia.,可知填Australia

2题意:大卫刷牙齿的时间_________。考查细节理解题。根据Then I quickly get dressed and brush my teeth at 6:45.,可知他在645分刷牙,故填6:45

3题意:大卫的家和学校之间的距离 考查细节理解题。根据Its 15 kilometers from my home to school. 从我家到学校有15公里,可知填15 kilometers

4题意:大卫不喜欢的科目 。考查细节理解题。根据But I dont like math at all, 我一点也不喜欢数学,可知填Math

5题意:大卫需要做的家务 。考查细节理解题。根据On weekends, I need to do the dishes and make the bed. 周末需要洗碗和整理床铺,可知填Do the dishes and make the bed

阅读填空题,即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断,提炼语言填空。首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这对题目的判断至关重要,需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。

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【题目】 Nowadays, many non-native(非母语的)Chinese speakers are working hard to learn Chinese and pass the HSK that is the official(官方的) test for non-native Chinese speakers. Passing it can give non-native speakers new work or education chances. HSK has been offered since 1992. Each of the exam’s six levels includes three parts: listening, grammar practice and reading. In 2018, the HSK was taken 6,800,000 times, up to 4.6 percent from 2017.

Schools in countries around the world are starting to offer more Chinese language courses. That’s because trade and cultural exchanges between China and other countries are going on to increase.

For example, the Zambia(赞比亚) government will offer Putonghua classes in over 1,000 middle schools starting in 2021. It will be the largest Chinese language courses in Africa. Zambia will become the fourth country in Africa to offer Chinese language courses in its schools. An African student who is studying in Beijing said, “I am interested in China’s history, culture and language, as well as its development. I think studying in China could provide me with some great job chances.”

根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

The Official 1for Non-native Chinese Speakers--HSK

2HSK started

In 1992

What parts each of the exam’s six levels includes

Listening, 3practice and reading

Why Chinese language courses are popular in the world

Because trade and cultural exchanges between China and other countries are4to increase.

How many African countries have offered Chinese courses in their schools

5

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