题目内容
【题目】Ⅵ.完形填空。
A man is traveling in the desert and loses his way.He has no water to drink and thinks he will die.After walking for two days,he finds an old wooden house.He______
the house,and finds a water pump.He is very_____,and goes to get some water,but no water comes out.
He______ heart,and sits on the ground.At that time,he sees a_______near the water pump.It is full of water and there is a note on the bottle.It says,“You must______
the water into the pump to get water out of it._____to fill this bottle when you leave the house.”
He looks at the bottle of water,and can’t decide_______to do.If he drinks the water,he may be able to survive in the desert for a while.______if he puts the water into the water pump,he may get enough water to help him get out of the desert,or may get_____.Finally,he puts the whole bottle of water into the water pump·Then he pumps water out.He drinks as______as he can,and fills the bottle with water again·
A few days later,he walks out of the desert.
【1】A. cuts down B. walks around C. comes into D. comes out
【2】A. excited B. bored C. angry D. tired
【3】A. beats B. loses C. wins D. breaks
【4】A. pump B. house C. way D. bottle
【5】A. put B. drop C. drink D. catch
【6】A. Want B. Continue C. Remember D. Agree
【7】A. how B. what C. when D. where
【8】A. So B. Or C. And D. But
【9】A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
【10】A. many B. little C. few D. much
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】D
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】本文叙述了一个人在沙漠里旅行,身上没有水了,发现一个房间里有一个水泵,旁边有一个装满水的瓶子,有一张纸条提醒:取水时把水倒进水泵,离开房子的时候,记住给这个瓶子装满水。他按照纸条的提醒去做了,自己喝足了水,走出了沙漠,他很高兴。
【1】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. cuts down砍倒; B. walks around 在周围走走; C. comes into进入; D. comes out出来。句意:他进入房子里发现了一个水泵。根据finds a water pump.可知,进入了房子才看见的水泵。故选C。
【2】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. excited 高兴的; B. bored无聊的; C. angry生气的; D. tired累的。句意:他很高兴,去取水,但是没有水出来。根据goes to get some water感觉能取水了,有水喝了,当然很高兴了,故选A。
【3】考查动词及语境的理解。A. beats打; B. loses失去; C. wins赢; D. breaks打坏。句意:他失去信心,坐在了地上。短语lose heart失去信心。根据no water comes out.没有水出来,所以他失去信心了,故选B。
【4】考查名词及语境的理解。A. pump 水泵; B. house 房子; C. way 方法; D. bottle瓶子。
句意:在那时,他看见在水泵旁边有一个瓶子。根据It is full of water and there is a note on the bottle可知,这里提到的是一个瓶子。故选D。
【5】考查动词及语境的理解。A. put放; B. drop落下; C. drink喝; D. catch抓住。句意:你必须把瓶子里的水倒进泵里才能取出水来。根据he puts the whole bottle of water into the water pump可知,他把水倒进了泵里。故选A。
【6】考查动词及语境的理解。A. Want想要; B. Continue继续; C. Remember记得; D. Agree同意。句意:当你离开房子的时候,记住给这个瓶子装满水。短语remember to do sth记着做某事。根据fills the bottle with water again可知,这里是提醒他装满一瓶水。故选C。
【7】考查连词及语境的理解。A. how怎样; B. what什么; C. when 什么时间; D. where哪里。句意:他看着这瓶水,不能决定做什么。这里缺少to do的宾语。故选B。
【8】考查连词及语境的理解。A. So因此; B. Or或者; C. And和; D. But但是。句意:但是如果他把水倒进水泵里,他也许得到足够的水来帮助他走出沙漠,或许什么也得不到。前后是转折关系。故选D。
【9】考查不定代词及语境的理解。A. nothing没有什么; B. anything任何事情; C. something某事; D. everything一切事情。句意:但是如果他把水倒进水泵里,他也许得到足够的水来帮助他走出沙漠,或许什么也得不到。根据or或者表示与前面不一样的结果。故选A。
【10】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. many 多;修饰可数名词。 B. little少;修饰不可数名词。 C. few很少,修饰可数名词的复数; D. much多,修饰不可数名词。句意:他尽可能多的喝水,再次把瓶子里装满水。表示as much as与……一样多。因为water是不可数名词;所以用much,故选D。