题目内容

【题目】读下面四省轮廓图回答:

(1)写出它们的行政中心名称:A B C D

(2)由北向南依次是 。有相邻关系的是 。(填字母)

(3)濒临海洋的是 有黄河流经的是

【答案】

(1)广武汉太原长沙

(2)CBDA、BD

(3)A、C

【解析】

试题分析:

(1)由图可知,A是形状像大象鼻子的广东省,行政中心是广州,B是长江横贯南部的湖北省,行政中心是武汉,C是形状像平行四边形的山西省,行政中心是太原,D是湖南省,行政中心是长沙

(2)由上题可知,四个省区自北向南依次是山西省、湖北省、湖南省和广东省,字母代号是CBDA;四省区中,有相邻关系的是B代表的湖北省和D代表的湖南省。

(3)以上四个省区中,濒临海洋的是A代表的广东省,有黄河流经的省区是C代表的山西省,黄河从山西省的西部经过。

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【题目】【2016山东青岛】阅读理解 阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。

“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?

Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.

A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.

James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.

Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t lose heart, and don’t ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

【1】From the passage, we know that some great things come from ______.

A. listening B. reading

C. speaking D. thinking

【2】The idea of Isaac Newton’s discovery was from ______.

A. the falling of an apple

B. the cleaning of a garden

C. the falling of a tree

D. the moving of a lid

【3】The achievement of James Watt was that he ______.

A. kept thinking

B. found the steam in the kettle

C. improved the steam engine much

D. watched the lid move up and down

【4】The right order of the following sentences is ______.

James Ferguson made a wooden clock.

James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch.

James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.

A. B.

C. D.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Learn to ask for help.

B. A difficult lesson to learn.

C. It is easy to say “I will think of it.”

D. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

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