题目内容

【题目】 影片《攀登者》讲述了中国登山队两次登顶世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰(珠峰)的壮举,完成下列各小题。

1登山队员攀登珠峰面临的困难有(   )

①严寒狂风 ②高温热浪 ③干燥缺水 ④低压缺氧

A.①③B.②③C.①④D.③④

2影片中,登山队员在珠峰上发现了海洋生物化石,说明(   )

A.这些海洋生物曾经生活在陆地上B.有海洋生物自行爬上了珠峰

C.这里未来是海洋D.这里曾经是海洋

【答案】

1C

2D

【解析】

1

由题目可知,攀登珠峰的队员会遇到严寒狂风、低压缺氧的困难,珠峰是世界上海拔最高的山峰,气候严寒、冰雪覆盖,不用担心缺水,故选C

2

登山队员在珠峰发现了海洋生物化石,说明了此处曾经是海洋,后来由于地壳抬升形成了新的陆地,故选D

本题考查珠峰自然环境特征及海陆变迁的例证。

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【题目】 When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)” or “Come and see me soon.” you should realize that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their houses at anytime. It's wise to telephone before visiting someone.

Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are not able to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前) that you will not be there and give your direct excuse to them. Don't_forget_to_say_sorry_if_you_are_absent_from_the_invitation.

When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as drinks, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch” which means each person pays his own bill.

In our modern society, the crossculture communication between China and Western countries causes the differences in welcome manners. Every culture in the world is equal. We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture. We should treat foreign culture carefully. If you don't want to be trapped in embarrassment, it's helpful to learn from what is mentioned above.

1题完成句子;23题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1“Drop in anytime” doesn't mean you are welcome to their houses__________.

2What's the meaning of “go Dutch” according to this passage?

___________________________________________________________

3Why are there differences in welcome manners between China and Western countries?

___________________________________________________________

4_________________________________________________________

5_________________________________________________________

【题目】 Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming and was a swimming winner in her high school. Like many young players, she had Olympic dreams, ____ a serious illness kept her from taking part in the games. But this didn't stop her from achieving the dreams. Insteadwhen she grew oldershe became____ in marathon(马拉松) swimming. As a long distance(长距离)swimmershe would fight against herself and also the cold, ____ and tiredness in the water.

In 1970, she swam a tenmile marathon in Lake Ontario and set the women's____ for the course. In 1972, she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles____ an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida.

Her biggest dream in her life finally came true in 2013, when she____ swam from Cuba to Florida on her fifth try in 35 years old. How did she do it? “____out a way,”she said after getting out of water. You will never know the way unless you have___ it.”

When Nyad ended her job as a swimmershe continued to try___ things—traveling the world as a reporterwriting books and giving public speeches about her life to____ others. She wanted more people to get courage from her experiences.

1A.andB.butC.orD.so

2A.weakB.nervousC.strictD.interested

3A.dangerB.peaceC.colorD.voice

4A.exampleB.recordC.tableD.rule

5A.withB.againstC.throughD.from

6A.politelyB.badlyC.successfullyD.carelessly

7A.FindB.WatchC.LoseD.Break

8A.looked forB.looked upC.looked downD.looked after

9A.sillyB.newC.wrongD.tiny

10A.praiseB.rememberC.introduceD.encourage

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