题目内容

【题目】读地球部分经纬网图,完成下列要求。

(1)图中所示的范围,大部分是__________(南、北)半球;B点位于D点__________方向。

(2)图中A、B、C、D、E五点中,太阳直射的有__________;位于北温带的有__________

(3)春分日,图示的各点中最后看到日出的是_________点。

(4)图中相邻两条经线的间隔是15°。有一F点,它与C点经度相差900,F的经度是_________

【答案】 正南 B、C、E A、D A 150°E或30°W

【解析】

整体该题以读经纬网图为切入点,考查的是经纬网地图的判读,要求学生具有较强的读图分析问题的能力。

(1)读图可知,该图显示的是非洲北部、欧洲,大部分是北半球;B点位于D点正南方向。

(2)热带的范围是23.5°S-23.5°N;北温带的范围是23.5°N-66.5°N;北寒带的范围是66.5°N-90°N;南温带的范围是23.5°S-66.5°S;南寒带的范围是66.5°S-90°S热带有阳光直射现象;温带四季变化明显;寒带有极昼极夜现象图中A、B、C、D、E五点中,太阳直射的有 B、C、E;位于北温带的有A、D。

(3)春分日,图示的各点中最后看到日出的是A点。

(4)读图可知,C点经度为0°经线向东第四条经线上,应为60°E, 有一F点,它与C点经度相差90°,F点在C点的东侧,F的经度是60°E+90°=150°E;F点在C点的西侧,F的经度是60°E-90°=30°W

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【题目】

This year's annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris, France.

A very special event was the robot cookery class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery classrobots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !

The title of "Most Beautiful Robot" went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe,but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests,the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this year's competition.

Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.

In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerlandit is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).

The president of the International Robot Society,Kim Pyoota from South Korea,closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris.

"This year's annual meeting is a great success ! " President. Kim said,"And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year! "

1The underlined .word "spaghetti" in Paragraph 2 may mean .

A. 披萨 B. 工艺品 C. 意大利面 D. 手工皮鞋

2The passage tells us that .

A. India is a country which is not very far from France

B. the winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from China

C. the robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energy

D. the new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting

3We can infer from the passage that .

A. the annual meeting is a great success

B. the next meeting will be held in Sydney,Australia

C. it is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competition

D. Techo Tim won the competition because it is very tall

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