题目内容

【题目】如图是日本略图,读后回答下列问题:

(1)根据图中数码代号,填出相应的地理名称.

   岛;   岛;

   山;   岛;

   洋;   海.

(2)日本所需的石油主要来自   的一些国家和地区.日本所需的铁矿石主要来自      等国.

(3)日本经济发达的主要原因是   

(4)日本的工业主要集中在   洋沿岸和   海沿岸.

【答案】(1)北海道;四国;富士;九州;太平;日本;(2)西亚;印度;巴西;(3)进口原料,出口产品,积极开拓国际市场;(4)太平洋;濑户内.

【解析】试题分析:本题主要考查了日本的组成、位置、工业、经济分布等,掌握日本的地理位置及经济发展的特点是解题的关键。

(1)从图中位置得知,是北海道,是四国,是富士山,是九州岛;日本东临的是太平洋,西临的是日本海。

(2)日本所需的石油主要来自西亚地区,该地区的石油主要分布在波斯湾及其沿岸地区;日本所需的铁矿石主要来自印度、巴西等国家。

(3)日本经济发达的主要原因是发挥多港湾的有利条件,进口原料,出口产品,积极开拓国际国际市场。

(4)日本由于缺乏矿产资源,国内市场狭小,工业主要集中分布在太平洋沿岸和濑户内海沿岸,便于原料的运进和工业产品的运出。

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【题目】A 7-magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.

Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.

What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.

◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.

◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.

◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.

Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练) to help student stay alive.

1How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?

A. At least 196. B. More than 11,000.

C. Less than 196. D. About 11,196.

2When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .

A. at home B. at school

C. on her way to school D. playing on the playground

3What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?

A. 提高 B. 阻止 C. 增加 D. 减少

4According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.

A. do nothing B. stay at home

C. take some methods D. run out of the house

5Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?

A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.

B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.

C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.

D. A, B and C.

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