Question

【题目】 Three people from different countries are having a three-week English learning in the United States. In the first class, they are introducing themselves.

	Hi. I am Pak Jee-Eun from Korea. My friends call me Jee-Eun. I am a university student. Everyone says I draw pictures very well. I want to draw pictures for books after I finish university. I live in Seoul, the capital city of Korea. My family is in Chejudo, a large island in Korea. I miss them very much.
	My name is Oscar. I am from Mexico and I live in the city of Guadalajara. My job is making films. Right now, I am making a film about a family in Guadalajara. The film shows interesting things about the family. I want to show people what life is like in my city in the film.
	Hello! My name is Pinar. I am from Turkey. I come from Istanbul. I love my city very much because my whole family lives there. I am a pilot. I fly airplanes for a small company. I take tourists to small islands in the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). I really love my job.

【1】Who is a university student?

A. Jee-Eun.B. Oscar.C. Francis.D. Pinar.

【2】Chejudo is ________.

A. a city in TurkeyB. a city in Mexico

C. an island in KoreaD. an island in Turkey

【3】Oscar is making a film about ________.

A. a capital cityB. a familyC. an airplaneD. a pilot

【4】What is Pinar's job?

A. She makes films.B. She flies airplanes.

C. She teaches in a university.D. She draws pictures for books.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】

来自不同国家的三个人正在美国进行为期三周的英语学习。在第一堂课上，他们正在自我介绍。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一个人的介绍“Hi. I am Pak Jee-Eun from Korea. My friends call me Jee-Eun. I am a university student. ”（你好。我是韩国人朴智恩。我的朋友叫我Jee Eun。我是一名大学生。）可知Jee-Eun是一名大学生。故选A。

【2】细节理解题。根据第一个人的介绍“My family is in Chejudo, a large island in Korea.”（我的家在济州岛，韩国一个很大的岛屿）可知Chejudo济州岛是韩国一个岛。故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据第二个人的介绍“I am making a film about a family in Guadalajara. ”（我正在拍一部关于瓜达拉哈拉一个家庭的电影。）故选A。

【4】细节理解题。根据第三个人的介绍“I am a pilot. I fly airplanes for a small company. ”（我是飞行员。我为一家小公司开飞机。）可知Pina的工作是开飞机。故选B。

初中阶段大部分阅读理解题为细节理解。细读是获取事实和细节不可缺少的方法之一，它使读者能够接受信息、记忆信息、分析信息，从而较深入地领会一篇文章。在解这类题时，可采用“对号入座”的办法，即带着问题找句子，先看文章后面的问题（这常常被认为是非常有效的方法），注意记忆关键的词语，如。人物、时间、事件等，确定每道题目的发问中心，也就是说，某个问题是针对什么提问的。这样我们就可以带着问题去阅读文章，做到有的放矢，把每个问题的发问中心反馈到原文中去。当读到有关解答发问中心的信息时，可在有关信息下面画一条直线以示突出。如果问题没有按顺序给出，可以在原文信息下画线的同时，把问题的题号也标出来，便于最后检查，并节约时间。在原文中找出对发问中心的解答信息后，可把原文信息放到问题中去，与每一选项进行对照，与原文信息相符的那项，即是正确的答案。