题目内容

【题目】根据下表,完成以下问题。

类型

国家例举

发展中国家

中国、印度、巴西、埃及、阿根廷、南非

发达国家

美国、加拿大、日本、澳大利亚、德国


(1)根据下列哪一指标的差异,将世界上的国家划分为发达国家和发展中国家(  )
A.面积大小
B.人口多少
C.军事力量
D.发展水平
(2)下列关于发达国家与发展中国家的叙述,不正确的是(  )
A.世界上大多数国家是发展中国家
B.亚洲的国家全是发展中国家
C.非洲绝大多数国家是发展中国家
D.欧洲西部发达国家最为集中
(3)世界上最大的发展中国家是(  )
A.美国
B.中国
C.日本
D.巴西
(4)一般把发达国家与发展中国家之间的政治、经济商谈称为(  )
A.南南合作
B.南北协作
C.南北对话
D.区域合作

【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】(1)世界各国的经济发展状况存在着明显差异。根据经济发展水平的高低,通常可把世界上的国家划分为发达国家和发展中国家。发达国家大多分布于北美洲、欧洲、大洋洲,主要有美国、加拿大、英国、法国、德国、意大利、日本、澳大利亚、新西兰等。这些发达国家,除澳大利亚和新西兰外,都分布于北半球。发展中国家以亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的国家为主,绝大部分是第二次世界大战后新独立的国家,主要分布于北半球的南部和南半球。目前,中国也是发展中国家。故选:D。(2)世界上大多数国家是发展中国家,故A正确,不符合题意;亚洲唯一的发达国家是日本,故B错误,符合题意;非洲绝大多数国家是发展中国家,故C正确,不符合题意;欧洲西部发达国家最为集中,故D正确,不符合题意。故选:B。(3)世界上最大的发展中国家是中国,故B正确。故选:B。(4)发达国家大多分布在北美洲、欧洲、大洋洲,这些发达国家,除澳大利亚和新西兰外,都分布在北半球;发展中国家以亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的国家为主,这些发展中国家,主要分布在北半球的南部和南半球;发展中国家与发达国家之间的政治、经济商谈,叫做“南北对话”;发展中国家之间的互助合作,叫做“南南合作”。故选:C。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 My husband once gave my 6-year old son a $10 bill. This $10 bill went with my son ____, from one pair of jeans to another, one coat to the other. My son wouldn’t even sleep ___without the $10 bill under his head. He kept it for a long time and prepared to buy something special.

One day, my son and 1 went to the local grocery store, in front of ___ an old man was singing carols(颂歌) and ringing a bell. My son asked me,“What is he doing?’’ I told my son, “He is singing to get our attention in hopes of collecting money_____ the poor or the children who don't have toys.”

I planned to keep_____ but my son wasn't next to me. I_____to see his little hand digging in his pocket, pulling out his $10 bill. I saw him put the bill into the slot(硬币投币口), say “Merry Christmas” and walk over to me. I was_____ because he cherished the money so muchBut I said to my son, “What you did just now made mommy very happy. But could you tell me why you give your money to the old man?"

He told me, “I heard a voice saying ‘go, give him the money.’" Then he continued, "But I heard_____voice saying ‘No, keep the money. You want to buy a toy with the money’."

“So you listened to the right voice finally... " I said. He looked up_____ me with his hands in the air and asked, "But who are they?"

I laughed and said," They're____

1A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere

2A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

3A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

4A.forB.toC.withD.in

5A.walkB.walkingC.to walkD.walked

6A.turned upB.turned downC.turned aroundD.turned away

7A.excitingB.surprisedC.surprisingD.excited

8A.otherB.the othersC.othersD.another

9A.toB.atC.withD.for

10A.youB.yourC.themD.themselves

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网