题目内容
【题目】选词填空
first of all,from now on,hundreds of,be careful with,at the moment
【1】This kind old man is not rich but he helps ___________ poor children.
【2】You must study hard ___________ and be a good boy.
【3】______,let me introduce myself to you.
【4】____________ that glass.Don’t break it.
【5】The children are playing football on the playground ______________.
【答案】
【1】 hundreds of
【2】 from now on
【3】 First of all
【4】 Be careful with
【5】 at the moment
【解析】
【1】句意：这位善良的老人并不富有，但他帮助了数百名贫困的孩子。hundreds of成百上千的，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知需用hundreds of表数量，故填hundreds of。
【2】句意：你必须从现在开始努力学习，做一个好孩子。from now on从现在起；本句缺时间状语，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填from now on。
【3】句意：首先，让我自我介绍一下。first of all首先；本空表顺序，句首单词首字母需大写，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填First of all。
【4】句意：小心那只玻璃杯。不要打破它。be careful with当心；本句是祈使句结构，需用原形动词；句首单词首字母需大写，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填Be careful with。
【5】句意：此刻孩子们正在操场上踢足球。at the moment此刻，现在；本句缺时间状语，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填at the moment。
选词填空，要求根据句意结构和上下文提示填空，使句意通顺。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
【题目】请根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。
People often say that the world is getting smaller. By this, they mean that with improved communications and trade, many countries are becoming more and more familiar with one another. There seems to be a lot of truth to this. After all, you can buy African food in Norway, or watch a French movie in China.
But countries still have the power to shock(震惊) people who visit them for the first time. For many of us, there are still real differences in the culture and habits of different nations.
The Daily Mail once reported on culture shock(文化差异) incidents(事件) from around the world. A Serbian student, Milorad Boti, was surprised while on a school trip to Germany when he found that public bathrooms were very different from those in his home country. He noticed that after using the toilet, the lid (盖子) rotated (旋转) as part of the toilet’s cleaning process. Milorad was impressed. “That was the best thing that happened on that school trip," he said.
Most often, however, it's eating habits that are different between cultures. The Daily Mail article mentioned the shock of an Indian man, Kaushal Barot. When visiting a Western country, he noticed people communicating in restaurants, often spending hours in them with friends. Kaushal was surprised because in India, restaurants are for one thing only: eating.
The cultural differences people notice can seem positive, negative, or simply just strange. But rather than something to be feared, these differences should be welcomed. Indeed, if the whole world were like one big country, it would be a colourless place. So let's be proud of our own culture, and at the same time, open to the cultures of others.
Culture 【1】 around the world | |
Milorad Boti | * While 【2】 to Germany, he was 【3】 to see public bathrooms that were different from those in Serbia. * After people used the toilet, its lid would rotate to 【4】 itself. |
Kaushal Barot | He noticed some differences in Western eating 【5】. In restaurants people often spent hours communicating with their friends. * In 【6】, people go to restaurants just for 【7】. |
The writer’s 【8】 | * The world is getting smaller. Many countries are becoming more and more familiar with one another. * Rather than fear cultural differences, we should 【9】 them. * Be proud of our own culture and be 【10】 to others as well. |