题目内容

【题目】下列事例中，能增大压强的是（ ）

A、把书包带做得宽些 B、在坦克的轮子上安装履带

C、刀、斧、剪的刃磨得很薄 D、在铁路的钢轨下铺上枕木

【答案】C

【解析】A、书包带做的宽一些，增大了书包带与肩部的接触面积，减小了书包对肩膀的压强，使人感到舒服．故A错误．B、在坦克上安装履带，增大了坦克车与地面的接触面积，减小了坦克对地面的压强，防止坦克陷入地面．故B错误．C、刀、斧、剪的刃磨得很薄，减小了刀刃接触面积，在压力一定的情况下，增大了压强，便于将物体切断．故C正确．D、把铁轨铺在枕木上，增大了与地面的接触面积，减小了车对地面的压强，使列车不至于陷入地面中．故D错误．故选C

思路分析: 题目中要求的是增大压强，就要从增大压强的办法：增大压力、减小受力面积结合选择项中的措施来入手考虑

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