题目内容

【题目】俄罗斯是一个资源大国,又是中国的友好邻邦,中俄两国商贸往来频繁。回答下列问题。

1不同国家和地区的物产和经济结构都有很大差异。在俄罗斯举办的产品订货会上,大受青睐的中国商品可能是

A. 服装 B. 汽车 C. 飞机 D. 石油

2俄罗斯被称为“世界加油站”,中俄能源合作潜力巨大。由右图可知,俄罗斯向我国东北地区供应原油,主要采用的运输方式是

A. 铁路运输 B. 公路运输

C. 航空运输 D. 管道运输

3众所周知,俄罗斯人爱喝酒,饮酒与当地气候的关系,正确的是

A. 全年高温多雨,祛湿

B. 全年温和湿润,保暖

C. 冬季寒冷漫长,御寒

D. 夏季炎热干燥,降温

【答案】

1A

2D

3C

【解析】俄罗斯是世界上面积最大的国家,是一个地跨亚欧两大洲的国家,大部分领土纬度较高,冬季寒冷而漫长,是自然资源十分丰富的国家,被称为“世界加油站”。

1在俄罗斯举办的产品订货会上,大受青睐的中国商品可能是服装,因为俄罗斯是以重工业为主的国家,轻工业较薄弱,故选A。

2由右图可知,俄罗斯向我国东北地区供应原油,主要采用的运输方式是管道运输,这种方式可以昼夜不停地运输,连续性强,故选D。

3众所周知,俄罗斯人爱喝酒,饮酒与当地气候的关系,这是因为俄罗斯纬度较高,冬季漫长而寒冷,故选C。

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【题目】Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community(社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.

In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousand of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people like Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular.

These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.

In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic(经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard Street become a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.

Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. They best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.

1Is this Chinatown in the middle of London?

2Ws the area rich or poor in the 1950s?

3Why did the restaurant workers have not time to learn English?

4When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?

5What are the main points about Chinatown in this passage?

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