题目内容

【题目】补全对话：

背景材料：西气东输是西部大开发战略的重大工程之一，西起新疆塔里木的轮南气田，往东经陕、晋能源基地直通南京、上海，每年可向东部地区输气120亿立方米，并可稳定供气30年。

壮壮：塔里木盆地有丰富的__________、________等能源资源，干嘛不用汽车、火车，非得修长达4200千米的管道来运输呢？

芳芳：那是因为管道运输具有___________等优点。

壮壮：大规模开发新疆的能源资源，对新疆有什么好处吗？

芳芳：当然啦，能源开发出来了，对新疆来说，可以______________________。

壮壮：我明白了，因为是清洁能源，对东部能源输入地来说，既可以_______，又可以_____。

【答案】石油；天然气；管道运输运量大、运费低、损耗少、安全可靠、连续性强，特别适合气体、液体运输；增加当地财政收入和带动相关行业的发展，增加就业机会； 改善环境；缓解能源短缺问题

【解析】

塔里木盆地有丰富的石油、天然气等能源资源；管道运输具有运量大、运费低、连续性强的特点；开发新疆能源可以增加当地财政收入和带动相关行业的发展，增加就业机会；对于东部地区可以改善环境、缓解能源紧张问题。

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