题目内容

【题目】根据汉语意思写出单词或短语。

【1】迫使_______________________

【2】最近；不久前___________

【3】友谊；友情_______________

【4】国王；君主______________

【5】权力；力量______________

【6】银行家___________________

【7】召来；叫来___________________

【8】既不……也不……_____________

【9】起初；开始时_________________

【10】使某人做某事________________

【11】宁愿________________________

【12】使某人发疯／发狂____________

【13】成为某人的朋友______________

【14】面色苍白____________________

【15】为……而担忧________________

【答案】

【1】drive

【2】lately

【3】friendship

【4】king

【5】power

【6】banker

【7】call in

【8】neither...nor

【9】to start with

【10】make sb do sth

【11】would rather

【12】drive sb crazy

【13】be friends with sb

【14】in pale

【15】worry about

【解析】本题主要考查本部分的重点单词或短语。

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【题目】【福建省厦门市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下面五篇文章，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答1-5小题。

E

Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.

Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Tony

I think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.

First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.

Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking(吠)he can keep away a burglar(窃贼)who might think of entering your house.

Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect(尊重)all living things by keeping a pet dog.

I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.

Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say Jane

In my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.

Firstly, pet dogs creates a lot of mess. They leave fur(毛) and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.

Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite(咬) people.

Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and visiting the vet when dogs are ill can be expensive.

I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.

57.【1】Tony would probably think it____ to put pet dogs on beds.

A. uncomfortable B. acceptable C. dangerous

【2】The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to(指) “ ____”.

A. beds B. sofas C. pet dogs

【3】From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means“ ____”.

A. 兽医 B. 宠物店 C. 驯兽师

【4】Tony and Jane disagree on ____.

A. the growth of pets

B. the sound made by dogs

C. the money paid for pets

【5】 It can be learned from the passage that ____.

A. people are not allowed to keep pet dogs

B. people are encouraged to keep pet dogs

C. opinions are divided on keeping pet dogs

【题目】How many _______ do you want?

A. meat B. bananas C. milk D. apple

【题目】There are many people here. Some are taking photos. ________ are talking happily.

A. Other B. Others C. The other D. Another

【题目】同义句转换。

【1】He didn’t want to make his parents disappointed．

He didn’t want to________his parents________．

【2】The concert was canceled because it rained heavily．

The concert was canceled________ ________the heavy rain．

【3】She would rather stay at home than go cycling．

She would stay at home________ ________go cycling．

【4】They want to know how they can get to the airport．

They want to know________ ________to the airport．

【5】Whatever you do，I won’t be angry with you．

________ ________ ________you do，I won’t be angry with you．

【题目】【2016浙江金华】阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

For many years, scientists have known that laughing is good for the health of our minds and bodies. Now we are learning that it’s not just laughter. Having fun and playing are also good for us! Researchers have found that play is good for people of all ages. Play actually leads to the growth of more nerve connections in the brain and gives us more brain power.

Play is necessary during childhood. As children play, they learn how to make friends and relate to others. They develop their imaginations and become more creative. Kids carry these qualities with them as they grow older.

Amy Whitcomb teaches maths at a school in San Francisco. For several years, she has used games to teach maths. In one class, students play a game with small bags of candy to figure out how many pieces in the bags are red. When they get the correct answer, they can eat the candy! Amy says, ”If it’s not fun, they’re not going to want to be there. They’re not going to want to learn.”

The spirit of playfulness continues through the teenage years into adulthood (成人期). The famous company Google, for example, keeps a lot of toys and games at different places in their offices and encourages people to use them. Their motto is “Work hard. Play hard.” They know that people often get their best ideas when they are just “playing around ” and let their imaginations go wild.

So next time you have to solve a difficult maths problem or can’t think of a topic for an article, take a short play break. Do a little dance, or play a quick game. Then come back to it. Maybe you’ll be surprised at what your brain can do.

【1】The example of the company Google is given to show that _______.

A. play is also fit for adults

B. everyone there works hard

C. they have a lot of toys and games

D. it is very famous in the world

【2】 The underlined expression “figure out” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______.

A. look after

B. solve the problem of

C. draw a picture of

D. play a joke on

【3】According to the passage, you need to play if you _______.

A. want to make friends with others

B. have to do some homework

C. fail to think of a topic for an article

D. find a job in a big company

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. A maths lesson B. How children grow

C. The power of play D. Work hard, play hard

【题目】—What are your two sisters doing?—They ______ TV.
A．watch B．watchingC．are watching D．watches

【题目】Peter is an American. Today is his 16th birthday. He feels very happy today because he can drive with an adult (成人) if the adult has a driver’s license (驾驶执照).

Peter’s mom teaches him how to drive. They go driving every Wednesday and Sunday. After about two weeks, Peter’s mom says they can go driving on the freeway (高速公路).

Peter is afraid. Many cars are on the freeway and they are very quick. Peter doesn’t like driving on busy freeways and driving quickly. It’s never easy for him. “Don’t be afraid. Just drive like we do these days,” says Peter’s mom. She thinks her son can make it.

【1】Peter can start to drive at ________.

A. 16 B. 17 C. 18 D. 19

【2】When does Peter learn to drive?

A. Every Monday and Wednesday.

B. Every Wednesday and Sunday.

C. Every Tuesday and Sunday.

D. Every Monday and Tuesday.

【3】What does Peter think of driving on the freeway?

A. Happy. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. D. Easy.

【4】We can learn from the last sentence that Peter’s mother _______.

A. isn’t good at driving on the freeway

B. wants her son to drive well like her

C. doesn’t want her son to drive quickly

D. thinks her son can drive well on the freeway

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Peter likes driving quickly.

B. No cars are on the freeway.

C. Peter’s mother has a driver’s license.

D. Peter’s mother teaches him to drive for one week.

【题目】句型转换。

【1】Tom is playing_the_guitar．(对画线部分提问)

__________________________________________________________
【2】My grandfather is reading a newspaper.(改为否定句)

_________________________________________________________
【3】She is visiting Hong Kong.(改为一般疑问句)

___________________________________________________________
【4】They run every morning.(用now改写句子)

___________________________________________________________
【5】Are they playing basketball？(作否定回答)

____________________________________________________________

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