题目内容

【题目】

To find out whether bees can see colors,the following experiment is made. A round table is put in a 1(花园),and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard(硬纸板)with a drop of syrup(糖浆)on it. After a 2(短暂的)time,bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to their hive(蜂房)and give the syrup to 3(其他的)bees in the hive. Then they 4(返回)to the feedingplace which they have found. After a while,the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is 5(拿;取)away.6(代替;取代)of this cardboard,a blue cardboard is now put on the 7(左边)side of the first feedingplace and a red cardboard to its right. These 8(新的) cardboards have no syrup on them. Very soon bees 9(抵达)again,and fly straight to the blue cardboard.10(没有人;没有事物)goes to the red cardboard.

【答案】

1garden

2short

3other

4return

5taken

6Instead

7left

8new

9arrive

10None

【解析】本文叙述了一次实验,在花园里的桌子上放了一张带有糖浆的蓝色木板,很快蜜蜂就飞过来。之后把蓝色的木板的地方换成了红色的木板,而这些蜜蜂还是直接飞到蓝色的木板处,说明蜜蜂不会识别红色,会识别蓝色。

1句意:一张圆桌被放在花园里。因为空格前有冠词a,所以这里应该用名词的单数形式。根据故答案为:garden

2句意:过了一会儿蜜蜂来到了糖浆这里。短语a short time一会儿。short短的,是形容词,修饰后面的名词。故答案为:short

3句意:蜜蜂然后飞到了蜂房把糖浆给了在蜂房的其他的蜜蜂。other形容词,修饰后面的名词。Others后不能跟名词。Else是形容词,“其他的”,它作后置定语,放在所修饰词的后面。故答案为:other

4句意:然后它们回到已经发现的觅食区。which they have found是定语从句,修饰前面的名词feedingplace;短语return to+地点名词;return+副词地点。根据短文的内容可知,这里用一般现在时。故答案为:return

5句意:过了一会儿,蓝色的带有糖浆的木板被拿走了。句子的主语cardboard 与take之间是被动关系。故答案为:taken

6句意:取代这个木板,蓝色的木板现在被放在第一次觅食区的左边。短语instead of +宾语,取代某物或某人;如果没有宾语就不用介词of。故答案为:instead。

7句意:取代这个木板,蓝色的木板现在被放在第一次觅食区的左边。在左边是on the left side of sth/sb在某人或某物的左边。故答案为:left

8句意:这些新的木板上面没有糖浆。用形容词new“新的”来修饰名词。根据故答案为:new

9句意:很快蜜蜂就到了。因为空格后没有名词,所以这里不用介词in或at;arrive in+大地点;arrive at+小地点;reach是及物动词,这里缺少宾语,所以不能用reach。故答案为: arrive

10句意:没有蜜蜂去红色的木板那里。no one只能指人不能指物;表示许多蜜蜂中没有应该用none,指三者或三者以上都没有。故答案为:None

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