题目内容

【题目】读图,回答问题.

1)秦岭-淮河以南地区的河流数量比北方地区 ______ ,河流径流量 ______ ,这说明我国东部水资源分布具有南方 ______ ,北方 ______ 的特点.

2)在图上画出南水北调工程中东、中、西线路.

3)用字母在图中适当位置标注下列河流名称:

A.辽河、B.珠江、C.塔里木河、D.京杭大运河.

4)我国水资源受季风气候影响,表现出 ______ 分配和 ______ 分布的不均匀性,这不仅制约了 ______ 的可利用性,也给 ______ 带来诸多不便.

【答案】1)多;大;多;少
2)略
3)略
4)季节;空间;水资源;工农业生产和生活

【解析】

南水北调工程分为西线、中线、东线三种调水方案。西线方案是从长江上游的通天河、雅砻江、大渡河引水入黄河,以解决西北地区的缺水问题;中线方案由汉江上游的丹江口水库引水,跨长江、淮河、黄河、海河四大流域,经郑州、石家庄等城市一直流向北京、天津;东线方案是从长江下游扬州附近抽引长江水,沿着京杭大运河苏北段沿京杭运河北上,在山东西部穿过黄河,进入河北再抵达天津。

(1)秦岭-淮河以南地区的河流数量比北方地区多,河流径流量大,我国东部水资源分布具有南方多,北方少的特点;

(2)西线方案是从长江上游的通天河、雅砻江、大渡河引水入黄河,以解决西北地区的缺水问题.中线方案由汉江上游的丹江口水库引水,跨长江、淮河、黄河、海河四大流域,经郑州、石家庄等城市一直流向北京、天津.东线方案是从长江下游扬州附近抽引长江水,沿着京杭大运河苏北段沿京杭运河北上,在山东西部穿过黄河,进入河北再抵达天津;

(3)据我国不同河流的位置标注即可;

(4)我国水资源空间分布的特点是东多西少,南多北少,季节分布特点是夏秋多,冬春少,年际变化大的特点,所以说我国水资源表现出季节分配和空间分布的不均匀性,这不仅制约了水资源的可利用性,也给工农业生产和生活带来诸多不便。

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【题目】

It was nice for me to get away from the fog and take a trip to see a food festival. In Gilroy, a warm and sunny town in the US, people celebrate(庆祝) one of the best food festivals —the Gilroy Garlic Festival. Gilroy is famous for its delicious garlic(大蒜) food. This year the festival was great! It was all about food and fun.

There were many kinds of foods and all of them had a garlic flavor. I think the garlic fries were the best. The fries were dark golden in color, with the fresh smell of garlic. The main dish of the festival was garlic ice cream. It was wonderfully sweet. What's more(而且), it was free. There was even garlic chocolate and pizzas. I was surprised that there were so many kinds of garlic foods. The festival was full of surprises. Some even said there were kangaroos and crocodiles(袋鼠和鳄鱼), too. But I don't think it was true. The wonderful garlic flavor makes the Gilroy Garlic Festival a special part of summertime.

1Gilroy is famous for its________.

A. weather B. garlic food

C. chocolate D. kangaroos

2The word “flavor” means ________.

A. 形状 B. 价格

C. 味道 D. 象征

3Which of the following best describes the author's idea?

A. The Gilroy Garlic Festival is held in the town of Gilroy.

B. The Gilroy Garlic Festival is a great food festival.

C. The Gilroy Garlic Festival is about garlic ice cream.

D. The garlic fries were dark golden in color.

4From Paragraph 2, we know it's a fact that________.

A. the garlic fries were not the best in the festival

B. garlic ice cream was not sweet

C. garlic chocolate and pizzas were cheap

D. garlic ice cream was the main dish of the festival

5According to the author, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The garlic foods in the festival were wonderful.

B. There was food from kangaroos in the festival.

C. The Gilroy Garlic Festival is celebrated in spring.

D. The town of Gilroy sells delicious garlic.

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