题目内容

【题目】C

The Information about Some Great Inventions

Invention

Wheel

Telephone

Light bulb (灯泡)

Paper

Appearing(出现) Time

A few thousand years ago

In 1876

In 1879

Around 2, 000

years ago

Inventor(发明者)

Unknown

Alexander Bell

Thomas Edison

Cai Lun

Inventor’s Nationality

(国籍)

Unknown

American

American

Chinese

Early Main Material (材料)

Wood

Plastic and metal

Glass and metal

Cotton or flax

(亚麻)

Main Use(主要用途)

Making travelling faster

Used for communicating over distances (距离)

Giving light

Used for recording information

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What’s the form above about?

A. Rules. B. Movies. C. Dreams. D. Inventions.

【2】What’s the latest invention according to(根据) the form above?

A. The wheel. B. The paper. C. The telephone. D. The light bulb.

【3】 How many Chinese inventions are mentioned(提到) in the form above?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.

【4】What was the telephone made of according to the form above?

A. Wood. B. Glass and metal. C. Plastic and metal. D. Cotton and flax.

【5】Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can ___________.

A. have enough light to read B. travel faster

C. communicate over distances D. have more books to read

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

【文章大意】短文主要列举了4项发明的有关信息，包括发明的时间、发明者及国籍、材料组成以及主要的用途等。

【1】主旨大意题。由文章的内容可知，本文说的主要是发明，故选D。

【2】细节理解题。由文中时间一列可知，灯泡出现时间：1879年，最近，故选D。

【3】细节理解题。由文中表格中的国籍一行可知，Chinese只有一个，即最后一个＂纸＂，故选A。

【4】细节理解题。由文中第三列中的Plastic and metal可知，电话最早的材质是塑料和金属，故选C。

【5】细节理解题。由文中第二列中的内容：车轮的用途Making travelling faster可知 ，它可以让旅行更快，故选B。

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【题目】C

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【题目】B

A long time ago, my grandma and grandpa lived in a house with a big front yard. They planted lots of vegetables and flowers in the yard.

They worked hard to keep the garden growing. All summer long, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the flowers.

Years passed. It became harder for them to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller.

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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The garden became smaller than before, because .

A. the grandpa died B. they became old

C. they didn’t have enough money D. Because they didn’t need so much food

【2】What did Grandma think of the bees at first?

A. They were noisy. B. They were helpful to the garden.

C. They could make honey. D. They were sent by Grandpa.

【3】The underlined word ＂hire＂ in paragraph 6 may mean＂_________＂.

A. 解雇 B. 允许 C. 出租 D. 雇佣

【4】Why did the garden grow well that summer?

A. Because of Grandpa. B. Because of Grandma.

C. Because of the help of the bees. D. Because of good weather.

【5】Which of the following statements is not true according to the text?

A. Grandma wouldn’t get aid of bees any more. B. The garden gives them a lot.

C. Grandpa sent the bees to help Grandma. D. The neighbors also loved the garden.

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