题目内容

【题目】【湖北省武汉市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic (化妆品) company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby---sitter than they do about her.

Molly employs (雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision- making, and she’s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.

The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “I’m very nervous, actually, but I’m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”

Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sally’s going to be a very nice manager.” she says, “She’s only been here a couple of days and she’s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than I’ve been in years. I mean, I honestly can’t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”

【1】The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. Molly and her children

B. Molly finding a new manager

C. the baby-sitter and the kids

D. Molly making a change about her business

【2】The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means_________.

A. be interested in

B. take part in

C. be nervous about

D. learn about

【3】Sally seems to be a good manager because ___________.

A. she has set up a new Blazes

B. she keeps in close touch with the workers

C. she has been able to solve a few problems

D. she has been working for the company since 1992

【4】According to the passage, Molly ___________ .

A. will not run her business any more

B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement

C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter

D. was successful both in her business and her family

【5】The best thing for Molly now is that _________.

A. she has more than eighty people working for her

B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter

C. she can have more time to be with her kids

D. she has got a new general manager in her company

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:莫莉博伊兰是加拿大最成功的商业女性之一。虽然她很成功,但是没有时间很好地照顾家人。她决定让莎莉当新总经理。莫莉将仍然参与决策,但是萨莉照顾日常运行的业务,这样莫莉可以花更多的时间陪伴孩子。

【1】B细节理解题。根据第二段中After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company就可看出本文主要是说莫利发现了一个好经理,所以该选B。

【2】B词义猜测题。根据下文中“I’m very nervous, actually, but I’m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”可知“be involved in”的意思是参与,所以该选B。

【3】C细节理解题。根据第三段中, “She’s only been here a couple of days and she’s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having.可知莎莉将是一个非常好的经理因为她已经展示了如何去解决一些问题,所以该选C。

【4】B细节理解题。根据最后一段中Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sally’s going to be a very nice manager.”可知莫利似乎对她的新安排很满意,所以该选B。

【5】C细节理解题。根据短文最后I mean, I honestly can’t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”的描述可知现在对莫利来说最好的事是她能有更多的时间和孩子们在一起,选C。

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【题目】Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.

Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.

【1】Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.

A. they can eat a lot

B. they are very heavy, too

C. they are very strong

【2】Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.

A. they are good at running

B. they are very kind and friendly to people

C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house

【3】Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.

A. they have enough food to eat

B. if they are sent to school

C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them

【4____ can be trained to work for us.

A. Only a few animals

B. A lot of animals

C. Few animals

【5】Many scientists are working hard to ____.

A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains

B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs

C. make bears get in crops

【题目】【2016湖北黄石阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future mail.

“The letter should be sent next Mother’s Day and not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofan, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service.

Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother’s Day.

“Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of ‘time’ in another way,” said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a “future mail” company. Zheng thinks “future mail” letters help remind us of care, friendship and love.

While “future mail” is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.

Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged.

Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers. Psychologists (心理学家) said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between the past and the present when they receive the letter.

【1】“Future mail” is a/an ______ way to send your letter.

A.fast B.old

C.new D.cheap

2The underlined word compensate means ______ in Chinese.

A.赔偿 B.完成

C. 送达 D.抛弃

3The “future mail” service is popular among ______.

A.junior students B.college students

C.young children D.blue-collar workers

4The “future mail” service can help us ______.

A. sign a contract

B. express our love and care

C. forget friendship

D. understand the meaning of “time” in a wrong way

5You’d better use “future mail” if you want to ______.

A.save money from sending express mail

B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly

C.talk with your friends about your life freely

D.send a your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2020

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