题目内容

【题目】粤港澳大湾区是指由广州、深圳、东莞、中山等9市和香港、澳门两个特别行政区组成的城市群。目前,粤港澳大湾区发展已上升为国家战略,其作为中国经济新引擎受到世界瞩目。下表为“粵港澳大湾区部分城市产业对比表”。据此回答下面小题。

1粤港澳大湾区中,香港具有的优势产业是

A. 电子信息产业 B. 加工制造业 C. 房地产建筑业 D. 第三产业

2多年来,深圳坚持把创新作为引领发展的第一动力,目前正加快全球科技产业创新中心的建设。在深圳产业发展的影响下,东莞、中山的产业变化是

A. 由劳动密集型为主向技术密集型为主转变

B. 由技术密集型为主向劳动密集型为主转变

C. 由农产品加工为主向机械制造业为主转变

D. 由重工业为主向轻工业为主转变

【答案】

1D

2A

【解析】

根据资料,结合粤港澳地区各核心城市的经济特点进行分析解答

1据表格可知,香港的金融、贸易、房地产、物流是其优势产业,金融、贸易、房地产、物流等属于第三产业,故选D。

2多年来,深圳坚持把创新作为引领发展的第一动力,目前正加快全球科技产业创新中心的建设,故东莞、中山的产业变化是由劳动密集型为主向技术密集型为主转变故选A。

抓住粤港澳地区的产业特点进行分析解答。

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【题目】There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver's seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called "left-hand driving", as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called "right-hand driving", as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world's population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.

Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other's right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animal's left. Obviously, it's safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense(行得通)for the horse to be ridden on the left.

A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon(拿破仑)conquered(攻占)nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英国殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception(例外)is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打败)by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.

Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import(进口) cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.

So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.

1Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?

A. B. C. D.

2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.

B. People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.

C. People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.

D. Napoleon helped with the spread of left-hand driving.

3What is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?

A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.

B. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.

C. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.

D. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.

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