Question

【题目】根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】逐一将牛奶和酸奶倒进碗里。 (one by one)

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【2】到开始工作的时候了。 (time)

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【3】我们需要多少香蕉？ (how many)

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【4】往汤里加两勺盐。 (spoon)

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【5】现在坐下来，让自己舒服些。 (make, comfortable)

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Pour the milk and the yogurt into the bowl one by one.

【2】It's time to work. / It's time for work.

【3】How many bananas do we need?

【4】Add two spoons of salt to the soup.

【5】Now sit down and make yourself comfortable.

【解析】

【1】逐一：one by one；将…倒进….里：pour …into…；牛奶和酸奶：the milk and the yogurt； 碗：the bowl；名词前要加the，表特指；结合汉语和语境可知此句是祈使句，答案是Pour the milk and the yogurt into the bowl one by one.

【2】到….的时候了：It's time to do sth. / It's time for sth.；工作：work，不可数名词或动词。结合汉语和语境可知答案是It's time to work. / It's time for work.

【3】多少：how much或how many，how much修饰不可数名词，how many修饰可数名词复数；香蕉：banana，可数名词；需要：need；我们we；多少香蕉：How many bananas，特殊疑问词，后面一般疑问句，结合汉语和语境可知答案是How many bananas do we need?

【4】往汤里加两勺盐。 (spoon)往…加：add…to…；两勺盐：two spoons of salt；汤： soup，名词前加，特指。根据汉语和语境可知是祈使句，故答案是Add two spoons of salt to the soup.

【5】现在：now；坐下来：sit down；让…舒服些：make…comfortable；根据汉语和语境可知是祈使句，祈使句的主语是you，通常省略，“自己”应翻译成yourself，结合汉语提示可知答案是Now sit down and make yourself comfortable.