题目内容

【题目】 人类生活在地球表面的陆地上,陆地的周围是广阔的海洋。完成下面小题。

1赤道横穿了哪几个大洲的大陆(  )

A.北美洲、亚洲B.非洲、南美洲

C.亚洲、大洋洲D.欧洲、北美洲

2沟通大西洋和太平洋的重要海上通道是(  )

A.苏伊士运河B.巴拿马运河C.白令海峡D.马六甲海峡

【答案】

1B

2B

【解析】

面积广大的陆地叫大陆,面积较小的陆地叫岛屿,大陆和它附近的岛屿,合称大洲,全世界共有七个大洲。七大洲按面积排列分别为亚洲、非洲、北美洲、南美洲、南极洲、欧洲、大洋洲。

1】被赤道穿过的大洲有亚洲、非洲、大洋洲、南美洲。被赤道穿过的大洲有亚洲、非洲、大洋洲、南美洲。其中,赤道穿过了亚洲和大洋洲的岛屿,非洲和南美洲的大陆。依据位置。故选:B

2】苏伊士运河是亚洲和非洲的分界线,沟通力印度洋和大西洋,巴拿马运河是北美洲与南美洲的分界线,该运河沟通了太平洋和大西洋。白令海峡是亚洲和北美洲的分界线,沟通力北冰洋和太平洋,马六甲海峡沟通力太平洋和印度洋。故选:B

该题考查世界大洲和大洋的分布,记住即可。

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【题目】任务型阅读

Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were traveling in the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachians are the longest group of mountains in eastern North America. Maya and her parents did not take the trip by car but on foot. They walked along the road called the Appalachian Trail. It is 3,505 kilometers long and goes from one end of the Appalachians to the other!

Maya and her family started the trip near their home in Maryland. Maya was born in Maryland, and she had never left her state before, so she felt so excited about this long trip.

Every evening, Maya and her family would make a fire. She loved that! She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. Maya wanted to remember everything that happened on her vacation. Whenever she came across a new animal, she would draw a picture of it in her diary. But it was usually not easy to do this. Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. She drew trees and flowers in her diary, too. She thought that flowers were easier to draw than animals. They didn’t run away!

根据短文内容回答问题

1What did Maya and her parents do on their vacation?

____________________________________________________________

2How long is the Appalachian Trail?

___________________________________________________________

3How did Maya feel about the trip?

_____________________________________________________________

4Where did Maya sleep at night during the trip?

____________________________________________________________

5Why did Maya think flowers were easier to draw?

_____________________________________________

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