题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空

1Teenagers should not be allowed to __________ ( smoke).

2We need time __________ (relax) after class.

3--I'm tired. Shall we stop __________ (work)?

-OK. Let's stop __________ (have a rest).

4He doesn't seem __________ (have) many good friends.

5--You look unhappy. What's wrong?

-I'm __________ (worry) about the test.

6--What are we going to do tomorrow?

--How about____(take) photos in the park?

7Mary is really excited about __________ (see) the famous actor.

8The 2014 Youth Olympic Games __________ (hold) in Nanjing from August 16th to 28th.

9Lucy is afraid to get her ears __________ (pierce).

10There is a boy __________ (cry) in the street.

【答案】

1smoke

2to relax

3workingto have a rest

4to have

5worried

6taking

7seeing

8will be held

9pieced

10cryig

【解析】

1句意:青少年们不应该被允许吸烟。smoke吸烟,是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,该句使用了这个句型的被动形式,be allowed to do sth.。这里应该用动词不定式形式作主语补足语,故填to smoke。

2句意:下课后我们需要时间来放松。relax放松,是一个动词。根据句意可知,我们需要时间是为了放松,故这里填动词不定式形式to relax,在句中作目的状语。

3句意:-我累了,我们停止工作好吗?-好的,让我们停下来休息一下。stop doing sth.停止做某事,意思是不做了,停下来。stop to do sth.停下来去做某事,动词不定式作的是目的状语。根据句意可知,第一句话表示停止工作,也就是不工作了,故填动名词working;而第二个空是停下来去休息,故填不定式to have a rest。

4句意:他好像没有太多好朋友。have有,拥有,是一个实义动词。句中seem是一个系动词,好像,后面常跟动词不定式形式,构成句型seem to do sth.。故填to have。

5句意:-你看起来不开心,怎么了?-我很担心考试。worry担心,是一个动词。这里使用的是固定短语be worried about,为而担心,故填过去分词worried。

6句意:-明天我们打算去做什么?-去公园里拍照怎么样?take photos是固定短语,拍照。句中what about…?是一个表示提建议的句型,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,故填taking。

7句意:看到这个著名的演员,Mary真的很激动。see看见,看到,是一动词。空前about是一个介词,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。故填seeing。

8句意:2014青年奥运会将于816号到28号在南京举行。hold举行,举办,是一个动词。根据时间状语from August 16th to 28th可知,这里表示一个没有发生的动作,应用一般将来时态。并且句子的主语2014 Youth Olympic Games和谓语动词hold构成被动关系,故填一般将来时态的被动语态,will be held。

9句意:Lucy害怕扎耳朵眼。pierce刺穿,这里get ears pierced是扎耳洞的意思,应该用过去分词作宾语补足语,和宾语ears构成被动关系。其句型是get sth. done,使某事被做。

10句意:在大街上有一个男孩在哭。cry哭,是一个动词。这里用现在分词形式crying在句中作定语,修饰名词a boy,和名词构成主动关系。

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【题目】Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments, which aren't included in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule ---what the punishment will be.

Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat(暴力或威胁).For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit(限制)his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids' TV time.

It's understandable that you'll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger, but it's not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you __________, they will feel guilty(内疚的).When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey rules better.

Family rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure, are they helpful?

1What price should the kids pay for breaking the family rules? (根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________

2Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.(找出第二段的中心句)

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3What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken?(根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________

4Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with only one word.(根据对文章的理解,在第三段空白处填入一个适当的单词)

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5请将最后一段的画线句子翻泽成汉语。

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