题目内容

【题目】【贵州省安顺市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客)should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so he got two gifts, too.

The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet(晕船药). Tom had a look at a “yes”-passenger’s gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”

【1】 Tom and his cousin ________.

A. went to eat chocolates

B. went on a trip by boat

C. worked for the keeper

D. needed a bottle of drinking water

2When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?

A. Before the trip.B. After the trip.C. During the trip. D. Never.

3Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?

A. Because they felt sick on the boat.

B. Because they were good sailors.

C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts.

D. Because they wanted to have chocolates.

4The underlined(下划线)part “a good sailor” means ________.

A. 晕船B. 不晕船C. 好销售员 D. 好水手

5Which of the following statements is true?

A. The keeper cheated(欺骗)Tom and his cousin.

B. Tom and his cousin didn’t want the seasick tablets.

C. All the other passengers answered “yes”.

D. The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了汤姆和他的表弟去坐船,在上船之前要回答问题如果回答是,能得到一个礼物,如果回答不是能得到两个礼物。汤姆和他的表弟想得到两个礼物,所以他们都做了否定回答,但是到了船上发现是晕船药和水,而作肯定回答的得到的是巧克力。

【1】B细节理解题。根据文中Tom and his cousin took a boat trip可知进行了乘船之旅.可知选B

【2】A细节理解题。根据文中When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客) should answer the keeper a question.可知上船之前要回答问题。可知A。

【3】C细节理解题。根据Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly及 His cousin gave the same answer, so, he got two gifts too.可知他们两个想得到两个礼物。可知选C。

【4】D词义猜测题。根据句意:你是一个好的水手吗?可知选D。是好水手的意思。

【5】B细节理解题。根据We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”可知他们不想要晕船药,所以选B。

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【题目】【广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语】阅读下列短文,从每题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.

Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.

Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.

Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour. Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.

As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear that she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.

In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side until her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968.

【1】How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ home?

A. She replied to a job advertisement.

B. She was introduced by her family friend.

C. she was recommended by her university professor.

D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.

【2】What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?

A. How intelligent Helen was.

B. Helen gave Anne a gift.

C. The way Helen’s parents treated her.

D. How forceful Helen was.

【3】According to the passage, Helen’s parents______.

A. allowed her to do as she wished

B. gave her too many gifts and sweets.

C. did not spend much time with her

D. cared little about her education.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Helen’s university studies?

A. She was greatly helped by Anne.

B. She was the best student in her class.

C. She was able to graduate in three years.

D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.

【5】According to the passage, both Anne and Helen______.

A. died in their 60s

B. were well educated

C. came from rich families

D. fought for human rights

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