[题目]根据短文内容及所给提示.在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词.I am going to say goodbye to my junior high s[1] life and I have learned much knowledge in the past three years. Here, I am going to talk about [2] (I) favorite 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I am going to say goodbye to my junior high s【1】 life and I have learned much knowledge in the past three years. Here, I am going to talk about 【2】 (I) favorite subject.

I fell in love w【3】 nature and science when I was a little kid. As I saw the beautiful pictures for the 【4】 (one) time, my eyes 【5】 (open) up widely. It was a sign that I would 【6】 (complete) love this subject. The earth is 【7】 great wonder and there are tons of natural things waiting for people to discover. We have it twice a week and in class I can know 【8】 (much) about the living things which are connected closely than before. But sadly, some 【9】 (animal) are disappearing, 【10】 we should take action to stop it.

【答案】

【1】school

【2】my

【3】with

【4】first

【5】opened

【6】completely

【7】a

【8】more

【9】animals

【10】so

【解析】

主旨大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己喜欢的学科的几个特点。

【1】句意为：我将要和初中生活说再见了……junior high school “初中”，为固定表达，故填school。

【2】句意为：在这里，我想谈谈我最喜欢的学科。由名词短语favorite subject可知，需要用形容词性物主代词。故填my。

【3】句意为：当我还是一个小孩的时候，我就爱上了自然和科学。fall in love with 爱上……，是固定搭配。故填with。

【4】句意为：当我第一次看到美丽的图片时……因为前面有the，可知应填序数词。故填first。

【5】句意为：……我睁大了双眼。从本段首句可知是说小时候，所以应用动词的过去式，故填opened。

【6】这意味着我将会完全爱上这门学科。修饰动词love应用副词。故填completely。

【7】句意为：地球是________伟大的奇迹……这里是泛指，great 是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。

【8】句意为：……在课堂上我能学到比以前更多紧密联系在一起的生物。根据句意可知此处指学到更多，应用much的比较级形式，故填more。

【9】句意为：但是伤心的是，一些动物正在消失……因为animal 是可数名词，前面有some，应用复数形式。故填animals。

【10】句意为：但是伤心的是，一些动物正在消失，________我们应该采取行动阻止。这里是因果关系，故填so。

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The first floor window is usually not very high from the ______. It is about the ______ of a man. Of course, it is ______ to jump a short way than stay in a burning building.

Windows are also very useful when you are ______ help. Be sure to keep the door ______. If we don't do that, ______ and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get enough fresh air instead of escape.

On the second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more ______. Dropping onto the cement (水泥) might end in injury. Trees and grass can help to break a fall.

【1】A.makeB.helpC.saveD.give

【2】A.showB.speakC.bringD.take

【3】A.intoB.outC.onD.through

【4】A.floorB.groundC.earthD.land

【5】A.weightB.lengthC.depthD.height

【6】A.simplerB.saferC.happierD.older

【7】A.talking aboutB.thinking aboutC.caring forD.waiting for

【8】A.smallB.closedC.largeD.open

【9】A.smokeB.waterC.windD.air

【10】A.carefullyB.usefullyC.quietlyD.easily

【题目】 Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways. How?

Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle(哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱) from the net.

【1】What is a dolphin's “name”？

A.It is a kind of game.

B.It is a body sign.

C.It is a dolphin's age.

D.It is a specific sound.

【2】Scientists believe ________ is something only intelligent animals do.

A.singing songsB.playing togetherC.finding foodD.making decisions

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Some scientists can understand dolphins' system of sounds.

B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.

C.Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.

D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.

B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.

C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.

【题目】我国已实施“全面二孩”政策，某机构抽样调查显示，北京愿意生育二孩的居民为20%，而河南为58%。据此完成下列各题。

【1】北京比河南二孩生育意愿低，主要原因是（）

A.北京经济发展水平高，生活压力大

B.北京市医疗卫生条件水平高

C.河南人文化教育程度高

D.河南人口密度低

【2】“全面二孩”政策对我国产生的影响有（）

A.人口数量增多，人口素质提高B.短期内劳动力增加，社会负担减轻

C.完全解决我国人口性别比例失衡问题D.延缓我国人口的老龄化进程

【题目】东北三省是新中国成立后建立的第一个重工业基地,是“新中国工业的摇篮据此,完成问题。

【1】东北三省建有新中国成立后的第一个重工业基地,也是我国四大工业基地之一,其名称是（）

A.辽中南工业基地B.京津唐工业基地

C.珠江三角洲工业基地D.长江三角洲工业基地

【2】东北三省的工业有“新中国工业的摇篮”的美称,曾创造了中国多项工业之最.下列说法错误的是（）

A.1953年,中国最大的钢铁联合企业——鞍山钢铁公司恢复并扩建

B.1956年新中国第一辆解放牌卡车在吉林长春生产下线

C.1958年,中国第一艘万吨远洋油轮——奋发号在大连造船厂建成下水

D.1960年我国最大的油田—大庆油田在大庆开发建设

【题目】 Last month, a common graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University, but it received much attention. Xue Minxiu, born in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years.

Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue. But_for_some_reasons,_she_didn't_have_the_chance_when_she_was_young. Even so, she never forgot her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Since then, Xue has been a model for the people around her. She got up at 5 o'clock every morning. Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her room was filled with books and newspapers. Wherever she went, she would take books with her.

In fact, for her age, Xue had many difficulties during the four years. But nothing could stop her. Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help. Through her hard work, she passed the exams and was named “a star student” during the first period of her college life.

“I think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge and improve ourselves whether we are old or young.” Xue said at the graduation ceremony. “For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey. I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream. Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.”

1、2题完成句子； 3题简略回答问题； 4题用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意； 5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

【1】Xue's dream of ________________ finally came true through her hard work.

【2】Xue was named “a start student” during________________ of her college life.

【3】What is the true meaning of our lives in Xue's opinion?

________________________________________________

【4】This passage is mainly about _________________________

【5】_________________________________________________

【题目】为了可持续发展，我国对水土资源进行了初步调查，得出下表资料。读表，完成下面小题。