题目内容
【题目】港澳与祖国内地的联系十分密切。回归后,港澳与内地的往来更加频繁,经济联系更加紧密。读“港澳地区图”,完成下列各题。
【1】本地区地狭人稠,自然资源匮乏。下列工业部门中,最不适宜在该地发展的是
A. 钢铁工业 B. 电子电器
C. 服装加工 D. 玩具制造
【2】该区和祖国内地经济发展优势互补,其中该区为祖国内地提供
①劳动力资源 ②资金③厂房 ④技术
A. ①② B. ③④
C. ①③ D. ②④
【3】为扩展城市建设用地,香港采取了“上天”和“下海”两种方式。这里的“下海”是指
A. 经商 B. 海上养殖
C. 填海造陆 D. 出航
【4】近年来,珠江三角洲地区一些劳动密集型企业和占用土地较多的企业逐步转移到内地省份,是因为内地省份有
A. 较高的技术 B. 人口更为密集
C. 交通更为便利 D. 廉价的土地和劳动力
【5】中国的香港、澳门、台湾地区,在经济发展上的相同点是
A. 加工制造业和旅游业都发达 B. 都以博彩业为主
C. 都以钢铁、机械等重工业为主 D. 都以农业和农产品加工业为主
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】珠江三角洲地区包括广东省中南部和港澳地区,港澳可以为内地提供资金、技术、人才等,内地可以为珠江三角洲提供土地、劳动力、自然资源等。
【1】本地区地狭人稠,自然资源匮乏,,最不适宜在该地发展的是钢铁工业,由于劳动力丰富,适合发展电子电器、服装加工和玩具制造等工业部门,故选A。
【2】该区和祖国内地经济发展优势互补,其中该区为祖国内地提供资金的技术,内地为港澳提供厂房和劳动力资源,故选D。
【3】为扩展城市建设用地,香港采取了“上天”和“下海”两种方式,这里的“下海”是指填海造陆,故选C。
【4】近年来,珠江三角洲地区由于土地价格和劳动成本的上升,一些劳动密集型企业和占用土地较多的企业逐步转移到内地省份,是因为内地省份有廉价的土地和劳动力,故选D。
【5】中国的香港、澳门、台湾地区,在经济发展上的相同点是加工制造业和旅游业都发达;澳门以博彩业为主;都不是以钢铁、机械等重工业为主和以农业和农产品加工业为主,故选A。
【题目】
Invented (发明) it. Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the Eastern Han dynasty. At that time, earthquakes (地震) happened every year. People thought they were from ghosts, but Zhang Heng didn’t believe that. He studied about earthquakes for many years, and in AD 132 he invented the first seismometer (地动仪) in the world. | |
Used it. At first, people didn’t believe it. In December, AD 134, Zhang Heng’s seismometer told that there would be an earthquake in the west of the country. After four days, three earthquakes really happened there. People believed that it was helpful from then on. But the seismometer was lost later. | |
Reproduced it. Scientists tried to reproduce a seismometer like Zhang Heng’s in the past years. Now there is a reproduced one in Shanghai museum. Some people say it was a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan. We hope it will be better soon and be really able to help people one day. |
【1】The passage mainly (主要) tells us about .
A. earthquakes B. Zhang Heng
C. how to make a seismometer D. the first seismometer
【2】When did Zhang Heng make the first seismometer in the world?
A. In AD 78. B. In AD 132. C. In AD 134. D. In AD 139.
【3】What does the underlined word “reproduce” mean in Chinese?
A. 重造 B. 展览
C. 评估 D. 发掘
【4】Where can we see the reproduced seismometer?
A. In the west. B. In Luoyang. C. In Shanghai. D. In Nanyang.
【5】We can read this passage in a .
A. fashion book B. cinema C. newspaper D. science book