题目内容

【题目】 You're probably used to getting takeaway delivered (递送) to your home these days. Maybe you and your parents even order pizza (A)from time to time. But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years ago—in Italy.

In 1878, Queen Margherita became the first queen of Italy. As the story goes, the queen grew tired of eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" food. Raffaele Esposito, the (B)most famous pizza cook at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen. He prepared a pizza with tomatoes, cheese and basil-the red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil standing for the colors of Italy's new national flag, As soon as the pizza was taken(C)________of the oven, he quickly delivered it to the queen himself. The queen had never eaten pizza before and said (D)it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten. Esposito named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever (E)________.

Today, (F)比萨仍然是世界上最流行的快餐之一. In1973, US pizza company Domino's Pizza promised to deliver its pizzas in "30 minutes or less"— if the pizza was late, it would be free. Little Caesars, another US pizza company, offers a "Hot-N-ready" pizza at nearly all of its stores. (G)It cooks these pizzas around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available (可获得的). You go to the store, pay 6 dollars (about 42 yuan) and walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time. Pizza, it seems, might be the ultimate (终极的) "fast" food.

1写出画线部分(A)(B)的同义词或近义词:________

2在画线部分(C)(E)处填入适当的单词:________

3文中画线部分(D)指代的是________

4将画线部分(F)译成英语________

5将画线部分(G)改写为: These pizzas ________ around the clock by it.

【答案】

1sometimes, best-known

2out, since

3the pizza

4Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods

5are cooked

【解析】

本文介绍了比萨的发展史。

1

from time to time表示有时,同义词是sometimes“有时most famous表示最出名的,同义词是best-known“最有名的。故答案为sometimes, best-known

2

根据the pizza was takenof the oven,可知,此空表示比萨从烤箱里拿出来,固定搭配:take out of“取出,所以C空格处填out。根据句意,E空格所在句子表示从那以后,世界上几乎每个比萨店都供应这种披萨,句子用的是现在完成时的结构,固定搭配ever since表示从那时起,所以E空格处填since。故答案为out,since

3

根据The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten“女王从未吃过比萨,并说它是她曾经吃过的最好吃的东西之一,可知,it指代前文提到的pizza,所以空格处填the pizza。故答案为the pizza

4

pizza表示比萨remain表示仍然,动词;或still表示仍然,副词;one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示……之一popular表示流行的fast food表示快餐,所以空格处填Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods。故答案为Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods

5

根据句子结构,此题是要把主动句改为被动句,在被动句中:主动句的主语it作宾语,主动句的宾语these pizzas作主语,主动句的动词cooks改为被动语态is/are cooked的结构。被动句中these pizzas是复数形式,所以空格处填are cooked。故答案为are cooked

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【题目】 A water bearer (搬运工) in India had two buckets(水桶). One small bucket had a crack (裂缝) and the other large was perfect. One always came home full and the other was not.

This went on. The water bearer carried one and a half buckets full of water to his owner's house. The poor cracked bucket was ashamed of (羞愧) itself. One day it spoke to the bearer by the river.

"I am ashamed of myself, and I want to say sorry. "

"Why?" asked the bearer. "What are you ashamed of?"

"I have been able to hold only half. Because of my crack, you have to do all this work, and you don't get full value for your efforts," said the bucket.

The bearer felt sorry and said, "As we return to the owner's house, I want you to notice the beautiful flowers along the road." As they went up the hill the cracked bucket noticed the beautiful flowers and this made it feel better.

The bearer said, "Did you notice that there were flowers only on your side, but not on the other side? I planted flower seeds(种子) on your side, and every day while we took water to the owner's house from the river, you have watered them. "

We are all "cracked buckets". But we shouldn't be ashamed, because we can be the cause of beauty. We can also find our good points.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂"A"、错误的涂"B")

1An Italian bearer took water to his owner's house every day.

2The small bucket was ashamed of itself.

3The water from the cracked bucket watered the flower seeds on both sides.

4The water bearer was so clever that he could find the value of the cracked bucket.

5The passage tells us that we are all cracked buckets.

【题目】 Looking for Crafts (《寻找手艺》) is a documentary about the story of 199 Chinese craftsmen. _______ it wasn't broadcast on television, you can only watch it online. Although it doesn't show beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it _______ tells the story of traditional Chinese craftsmanship and their techniques (技术) . After watching the film, the _______ and faith (信仰) of the traditional culture may deeply touch you.

Zhang Jin, the director of the documentary is from the _______ of Hunan. After living m a modem and busy city for many years, he became nostalgic (怀旧的)for the traditional crafts of his hometown, so he made up his mind to record them. He sold his fat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made _______ professional (专业的) filming equipment (设备) or a lot of money. _______ is accented narration (带有口音的旁白) made people felt at home.

In the film you can see an 80-year-old man who makes paper umbrellas with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas is a (an) _______ process (过程)that includes six steps, but he has insisted on continuing with his hobby for more than 60 years. After watching the film, many people wanted to buy such an umbrella, but the old man was dead.

It's _______ to notice that the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles (皱纹) -these craftsmen are using their lives to _______ our cultural heritage (遗产) . From making a piece of pottery to creating a musical instrument, these crafts are ________ work.

However, true artists give up their own comfort to ________what's in their heart, which is believed to be the real meaning and purpose of making this documentary. The fim________people of the importance of craftsmanship and has attracted a lot of attention.

I hope these ancient and wonderful skills will still be alive forever.

1A.UntilB.SinceC.UnlessD.If

2A.quicklyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.easily

3A.purityB.practiceC.introductionD.warmth

4A.cityB.capitalC.countrysideD.hometown

5A.ofB.fromC.byD.without

6A.InsteadB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Otherwise

7A.longB.shortC.easyD.boring

8A.necessaryB.easyC.impossibleD.difficult

9A.preventB.provideC.protectD.produce

10A.possibleB.hardC.boringD.easy

11A.produceB.protectC.preventD.prepare

span>【12A.remainsB.returnsC.remindsD.reviews

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