题目内容
【题目】 You're probably used to getting takeaway delivered (递送) to your home these days. Maybe you and your parents even order pizza (A)from time to time. But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years ago—in Italy.
In 1878, Queen Margherita became the first queen of Italy. As the story goes, the queen grew tired of eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" food. Raffaele Esposito, the (B)most famous pizza cook at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen. He prepared a pizza with tomatoes, cheese and basil-the red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil standing for the colors of Italy's new national flag, As soon as the pizza was taken(C)________of the oven, he quickly delivered it to the queen himself. The queen had never eaten pizza before and said (D)it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten. Esposito named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever (E)________.
Today, (F)比萨仍然是世界上最流行的快餐之一. In1973, US pizza company Domino's Pizza promised to deliver its pizzas in "30 minutes or less"— if the pizza was late, it would be free. Little Caesars, another US pizza company, offers a "Hot-N-ready" pizza at nearly all of its stores. (G)It cooks these pizzas around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available (可获得的). You go to the store, pay 6 dollars (about 42 yuan) and walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time. Pizza, it seems, might be the ultimate (终极的) "fast" food.
【1】写出画线部分(A)和(B)的同义词或近义词:________
【2】在画线部分(C)和(E)处填入适当的单词:________
【3】文中画线部分(D)指代的是________
【4】将画线部分(F)译成英语________
【5】将画线部分(G)改写为: These pizzas ________ around the clock by it.
【答案】
【1】sometimes, best-known
【2】out, since
【3】the pizza
【4】Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods
【5】are cooked
【解析】
本文介绍了比萨的发展史。
【1】
from time to time表示“有时”,同义词是sometimes“有时”。most famous表示“最出名的”,同义词是best-known“最有名的”。故答案为sometimes, best-known。
【2】
根据the pizza was taken及of the oven,可知,此空表示“比萨从烤箱里拿出来”,固定搭配:take out of“取出”,所以C空格处填out。根据句意,E空格所在句子表示“从那以后,世界上几乎每个比萨店都供应这种披萨”,句子用的是现在完成时的结构,固定搭配ever since表示“从那时起”,所以E空格处填since。故答案为out,since。
【3】
根据The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten“女王从未吃过比萨,并说它是她曾经吃过的最好吃的东西之一”,可知,it指代前文提到的pizza,所以空格处填the pizza。故答案为the pizza。
【4】
pizza表示“比萨”;remain表示“仍然”,动词;或still表示 “仍然”,副词;one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”;popular表示“流行的”,fast food表示“快餐”,所以空格处填Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods。故答案为Pizza(s) remain(s) (is/are still) one of the world's most popular fast foods。
【5】
根据句子结构,此题是要把主动句改为被动句,在被动句中:主动句的主语it作宾语,主动句的宾语these pizzas作主语,主动句的动词cooks改为被动语态is/are cooked的结构。被动句中these pizzas是复数形式,所以空格处填are cooked。故答案为are cooked。