题目内容
简便计算
12.8-0.5×0.5-0.75
1.25×3.2×0.8
8.37×1.4+8.6×8.37.
12.8-0.5×0.5-0.75
1.25×3.2×0.8
8.37×1.4+8.6×8.37.
分析:(1)先求出0.5×0.5=0.25,运用减法的性质简算;
(2)运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算.
(2)运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算.
解答:解:(1)12.8-0.5×0.5-0.75,
=12.8-0.25-0.75,
=12.8-(0.25+0.75),
=12.8-1,
=11.8;
(2)1.25×3.2×0.8,
=1.25×0.8×3.2,
=1×3.2,
=3.2;
(3)8.37×1.4+8.6×8.37,
=8.37×(1.4+8.6),
=8.37×10,
=83.7.
=12.8-0.25-0.75,
=12.8-(0.25+0.75),
=12.8-1,
=11.8;
(2)1.25×3.2×0.8,
=1.25×0.8×3.2,
=1×3.2,
=3.2;
(3)8.37×1.4+8.6×8.37,
=8.37×(1.4+8.6),
=8.37×10,
=83.7.
点评:此题考查了小数四则混合运算的简算,在做题时要注意分析式中数据,运用所学定律或运算性质简算.
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