题目内容
(2012?桃源县)脱式计算.
99×87+87 | 18.7-3.375-6.625 | ||||||||||||||
5
|
|
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)根据减法的性质简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的加法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的除法.
(2)根据减法的性质简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的加法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)99×87+87,
=(99+1)×87,
=100×87,
=8700;
(2)18.7-3.375-6.625,
=18.7-(3.375+6.625),
=18.7-10,
=8.7;
(3)5
×(
+0.5)÷2
,
=5
×
÷2
,
=6
÷2
,
=3;
(4)
÷[(
-
)÷
],
=
÷[
÷
],
=
÷
,
=
.
=(99+1)×87,
=100×87,
=8700;
(2)18.7-3.375-6.625,
=18.7-(3.375+6.625),
=18.7-10,
=8.7;
(3)5
2 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=5
2 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=6
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=3;
(4)
4 |
15 |
5 |
7 |
3 |
14 |
3 |
4 |
=
4 |
15 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
=
4 |
15 |
2 |
3 |
=
2 |
5 |
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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