题目内容
(2008?建阳市)计算下列各题.
×
+
÷
(简算)
12.5×0.32×2.5(简算)
4.8×(11.08-15.6÷7.5)
(
-
)÷
×
.
4 |
9 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
7 |
4 |
12.5×0.32×2.5(简算)
4.8×(11.08-15.6÷7.5)
(
3 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
分析:(1)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算;
(2)把0.32看作0.8×0.4,然后用乘法结合律简算;
(3)按运算顺序进行计算,先算括号内的,再算括号外的,括号内的先算除法再算减法;
(4)把除法改为乘法,按运算顺序计算.
(2)把0.32看作0.8×0.4,然后用乘法结合律简算;
(3)按运算顺序进行计算,先算括号内的,再算括号外的,括号内的先算除法再算减法;
(4)把除法改为乘法,按运算顺序计算.
解答:解:(1)
×
+
÷
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(2)12.5×0.32×2.5,
=12.5×0.8×0.4×2.5,
=(12.5×0.8)×(0.4×2.5),
=10×1,
=10;
(3)4.8×(11.08-15.6÷7.5),
=4.8×(11.08-2.08),
=4.8×9,
=43.2;
(4)(
-
)÷
×
,
=(
-
)×
×
,
=
×
,
=
.
4 |
9 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
7 |
4 |
=
4 |
9 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
4 |
7 |
=(
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
=1×
4 |
9 |
=
4 |
9 |
(2)12.5×0.32×2.5,
=12.5×0.8×0.4×2.5,
=(12.5×0.8)×(0.4×2.5),
=10×1,
=10;
(3)4.8×(11.08-15.6÷7.5),
=4.8×(11.08-2.08),
=4.8×9,
=43.2;
(4)(
3 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
=(
9 |
12 |
8 |
12 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
=
1 |
12 |
1 |
4 |
=
1 |
48 |
点评:此题考查了学生对运算顺序的掌握情况,以及简算能力.
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