题目内容
(2012?泉州)用递等式计算
(1)1379+450÷18×40
(2)(3.2÷16+10.8)÷22
(3)
×
+
×
(4)
×
÷(
-
)
(1)1379+450÷18×40
(2)(3.2÷16+10.8)÷22
(3)
5 |
11 |
7 |
25 |
7 |
25 |
6 |
11 |
(4)
1 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算加法;
(2)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算把括号外的除法变成乘法,运用乘法交换律简算.
(2)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算把括号外的除法变成乘法,运用乘法交换律简算.
解答:解:(1)1379+450÷18×40,
=1379+25×40,
=1379+1000,
=2379;
(2)(3.2÷16+10.8)÷22,
=(0.2+10.8)÷22,
=11÷22,
=0.5;
(3)
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(4)
×
÷(
-
),
=
×
÷
,
=
×
×12,
=
×12×
,
=3×
,
=
.
=1379+25×40,
=1379+1000,
=2379;
(2)(3.2÷16+10.8)÷22,
=(0.2+10.8)÷22,
=11÷22,
=0.5;
(3)
5 |
11 |
7 |
25 |
7 |
25 |
6 |
11 |
=(
5 |
11 |
6 |
11 |
7 |
25 |
=1×
7 |
25 |
=
7 |
25 |
(4)
1 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
=
1 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
12 |
=
1 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
=
1 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
=3×
1 |
7 |
=
3 |
7 |
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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