题目内容
用简便方法计算.
28.75-5.37-4.63 | 7000÷8÷125 | 57×83+83×43 | 48×25. |
分析:(1)根据从一个数里连续减去两个数等于从这个数里减去这两个数的和;
(2)将8与125结合加上括号,改变符号,先算;
(3)运用乘法分配律进行计算;
(4)将48写成12与4的乘积,再运用乘法结合律将4与25结合.
(2)将8与125结合加上括号,改变符号,先算;
(3)运用乘法分配律进行计算;
(4)将48写成12与4的乘积,再运用乘法结合律将4与25结合.
解答:解:(1)28.75-5.37-4.63,
=28.75-(5.37+4.63),
=28.75-10,
=18.75;
(2)7000÷8÷125,
=7000÷(8×125),
=7000÷1000,
=7;
(3)57×83+83×43,
=(57+43)×83,
=100×83,
=8300;
(4)48×25,
=12×(4×25),
=12×100,
=1200.
=28.75-(5.37+4.63),
=28.75-10,
=18.75;
(2)7000÷8÷125,
=7000÷(8×125),
=7000÷1000,
=7;
(3)57×83+83×43,
=(57+43)×83,
=100×83,
=8300;
(4)48×25,
=12×(4×25),
=12×100,
=1200.
点评:解决本题的关键是仔细分析数据,选择合适的简便方法.
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