题目内容
295+37+63= | 630÷42= | 238+402= |
15×28×2= | 18×35= | 25×32×125= |
分析:(1)根据加法结合律进行简算即可;
(2)把42拆成7×6,然后再进一步计算即可;
(3)把402拆成400+2,然后再进一步计算即可;
(4)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(5)把18拆成9×2,再根据乘法结合律进行简算即可;
(6)把32拆成4×8,然后再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算.
(2)把42拆成7×6,然后再进一步计算即可;
(3)把402拆成400+2,然后再进一步计算即可;
(4)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(5)把18拆成9×2,再根据乘法结合律进行简算即可;
(6)把32拆成4×8,然后再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算.
解答:解:(1)295+37+63,
=295+(37+63),
=295+100,
=395;
(2)630÷42,
=630÷(7×6),
=630÷7÷6,
=90÷6,
=15;
(3)238+402,
=238+400+2,
=638+2,
=640;
(4)15×28×2,
=(15×2)×28,
=30×28,
=840;
(5)18×35,
=9×2×35,
=9×(2×35),
=9×70,
=630;
(6)25×32×125,
=25×(4×8)×125,
=(25×4)×(8×125),
=100×1000,
=100000.
=295+(37+63),
=295+100,
=395;
(2)630÷42,
=630÷(7×6),
=630÷7÷6,
=90÷6,
=15;
(3)238+402,
=238+400+2,
=638+2,
=640;
(4)15×28×2,
=(15×2)×28,
=30×28,
=840;
(5)18×35,
=9×2×35,
=9×(2×35),
=9×70,
=630;
(6)25×32×125,
=25×(4×8)×125,
=(25×4)×(8×125),
=100×1000,
=100000.
点评:本题主要考查灵活运用运算定律进行简算,不能直接运用的,可以考虑拆数,然后再进一步解答.
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