题目内容

计算下面各题.(能简算的要简算)
3.68×〔1÷(
21
10
-2.09)〕
12
5
×(
5
6
+
5
4
)+
7
8
     
7
9
+
2
3
)×(
6
7
-
3
14
(4-3.5×
2
3
)÷
10
9
         
2-(11.9-8.4×
4
3
)        
4.97×
1
9
+4.97×
8
9
分析:算式(1)(3)(4)(5)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的;
算式(2)(6)可根据乘法分配律进行计算.
解答:解:(1)3.68×[1÷(
21
10
-2.09)]
=3.68×[1÷(2.1-2.09)],
=3.68×[1÷0.01],
=3.68×100,
=368;

(2)
12
5
×(
5
6
+
5
4
)+
7
8
     
=
12
5
×
5
6
+
12
5
×
5
4
+
7
8

=2+3+
7
8

=5
7
8


(3)(
7
9
+
2
3
)×(
6
7
-
3
14

=
13
9
×
9
14

=
13
14


(4)(4-3.5×
2
3
)÷
10
9
  
=(4-
7
3
)×
9
10

=
5
3
×
9
10

=
3
2


(5)2-(11.9-8.4×
4
3

=2-(11.9-11.2),
=2-0.7,
=1.3;

(6)4.97×
1
9
+4.97×
8
9

=4.97×(
1
9
+
8
9
),
=4.97×1,
=4.97.
点评:完成本题要细心,注意通分约分及小数、分数之间的互化.
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