题目内容
怎样简便怎样算: 7.28-(0.8+3.28) |
3.15+1.83+6.85+2.17 | 13.86-2.99 |
10.78-1.54-2.46 | 2.72-3.98+5.28-2.02 | 8.44-(5.44+2.8) |
分析:(1)(4)(6)根据减法的性质简算即可;
(2)根据加法交换律及结合律计算;
(3)将13.86-2.99变形为13.86-(3-0.01)简便计算;
(5)根据加法的交换律和减法的性质计算即可.
(2)根据加法交换律及结合律计算;
(3)将13.86-2.99变形为13.86-(3-0.01)简便计算;
(5)根据加法的交换律和减法的性质计算即可.
解答:解:(1)7.28-(0.8+3.28)
=7.28-3.28-0.8
=4-0.8
=3.2;
(2)3.15+1.83+6.85+2.17
=(3.15+6.85)+(1.83+2.17)
=10+4
=14;
(3)13.86-2.99
=13.86-(3-0.01)
=13.86-3+0.01
=10.86+0.01
=10.87;
(4)10.78-1.54-2.46
=10.78-(1.54+2.46)
=10.78-4
=6.78;
(5)2.72-3.98+5.28-2.02
=(2.72+5.28)-(3.98+2.02)
=8-6
=2;
(6)8.44-(5.44+2.8)
=8.44-5.44-2.8
=3-2.8
=0.2.
=7.28-3.28-0.8
=4-0.8
=3.2;
(2)3.15+1.83+6.85+2.17
=(3.15+6.85)+(1.83+2.17)
=10+4
=14;
(3)13.86-2.99
=13.86-(3-0.01)
=13.86-3+0.01
=10.86+0.01
=10.87;
(4)10.78-1.54-2.46
=10.78-(1.54+2.46)
=10.78-4
=6.78;
(5)2.72-3.98+5.28-2.02
=(2.72+5.28)-(3.98+2.02)
=8-6
=2;
(6)8.44-(5.44+2.8)
=8.44-5.44-2.8
=3-2.8
=0.2.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目