题目内容
(2007?华亭县)简算.
(1)1.25×32×2.5
(2)7.25-3
+3.75-6
(3)0.625×12.2-
×3.2+
.
(1)1.25×32×2.5
(2)7.25-3
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
(3)0.625×12.2-
5 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
分析:(1)把32看做8×4,运用乘法结合律简算;
(2)运用加法交换率和结合律以及减法的性质简算;
(3)把分数化为小数,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)运用加法交换率和结合律以及减法的性质简算;
(3)把分数化为小数,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)1.25×32×2.5,
=1.25×8×4×2.5,
=(1.25×8)×(4×2.5),
=10×10,
=100;
(2)7.25-3
+3.75-6
,
=(7.25+3.75)-(6
+3
),
=11-10,
=1;
(3)0.625×12.2-
×3.2+
,
=0.625×12.2-0.625×3.2+0.625,
=0.625×(12.2-3.2+1),
=0.625×10,
=6.25.
=1.25×8×4×2.5,
=(1.25×8)×(4×2.5),
=10×10,
=100;
(2)7.25-3
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=(7.25+3.75)-(6
4 |
7 |
3 |
7 |
=11-10,
=1;
(3)0.625×12.2-
5 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
=0.625×12.2-0.625×3.2+0.625,
=0.625×(12.2-3.2+1),
=0.625×10,
=6.25.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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