题目内容
脱式计算,怎样简便就怎样算.
÷
×
(7.5+35×
)÷
×6.3-
×4.9
[
+(
-
)]÷40%
8 |
15 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
(7.5+35×
3 |
14 |
15 |
14 |
4 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
[
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
10 |
分析:(1)把除法改为乘法,约分即可;
(2)把除法改为分数,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)因为小括号内
-
不够减的,应先去小括号,把百分数化为分数,原式变为[
+
-
]÷
,计算即可.
(2)把除法改为分数,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)因为小括号内
1 |
4 |
3 |
10 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
10 |
2 |
5 |
解答:解:(1)
÷
×
,
=
×
×
,
=
;
(2)(7.5+35×
)÷
,
=(7.5+35×
)×
,
=7.5×
+35×
×
,
=7+7,
=14;
(3)
×6.3-
×4.9,
=
×(6.3-4.9),
=
×1.4,
=0.8;
(4)[
+(
-
)]÷40%,
=[
+
-
]÷
,
=
×
,
=
.
8 |
15 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
=
8 |
15 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
=
3 |
5 |
(2)(7.5+35×
3 |
14 |
15 |
14 |
=(7.5+35×
3 |
14 |
14 |
15 |
=7.5×
14 |
15 |
3 |
14 |
14 |
15 |
=7+7,
=14;
(3)
4 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=
4 |
7 |
=
4 |
7 |
=0.8;
(4)[
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
10 |
=[
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
10 |
2 |
5 |
=
11 |
20 |
5 |
2 |
=
11 |
8 |
点评:此题主要考查分数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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