题目内容
脱式计算,能简算的要简算.
①1.64×2.5-0.504÷1.8 | ②(
|
③9.7-3.79+1.3-6.21 | ||||||||||||||||||
④8×
|
⑤
|
⑥15÷[(
|
分析:①先算乘法、除法,再算减法;
②先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法;
③运用加法交换律与结合率以及减法的性质简算;
④运用乘法分配律简算;
⑤⑥先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
②先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法;
③运用加法交换律与结合率以及减法的性质简算;
④运用乘法分配律简算;
⑤⑥先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
解答:解:①1.64×2.5-0.504÷1.8,
=4.1-0.28,
=3.82;
②(
-
)÷
-
,
=
×
-
,
=
-
,
=
;
③9.7-3.79+1.3-6.21,
=9.7+1.3-(3.79+6.21),、
=11-10,
=1;
④8×
+
×8+8,
=8×(
+
+1),
=8×2,
=16;
⑤
÷[
×(
+
)],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
⑥15÷[(
+
)×
],
=15÷[
×
],
=15÷
,
=15×
,
=48.
=4.1-0.28,
=3.82;
②(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
7 |
24 |
1 |
8 |
=
1 |
6 |
24 |
7 |
1 |
8 |
=
4 |
7 |
1 |
8 |
=
25 |
56 |
③9.7-3.79+1.3-6.21,
=9.7+1.3-(3.79+6.21),、
=11-10,
=1;
④8×
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=8×(
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=8×2,
=16;
⑤
2 |
9 |
8 |
21 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
12 |
=
2 |
9 |
8 |
21 |
3 |
4 |
=
2 |
9 |
2 |
7 |
=
2 |
9 |
7 |
2 |
=
7 |
9 |
⑥15÷[(
1 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
14 |
=15÷[
7 |
8 |
5 |
14 |
=15÷
5 |
16 |
=15×
16 |
5 |
=48.
点评:考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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