题目内容
(2013?黎平县模拟)
脱式计算.(能简算要简算.) 4
|
(
| ||||||||||||
|
7.25×16.3-12.3×7.25. |
分析:(1)运用加法交换了和结合律简算;
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的乘法.
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的乘法.
解答:解:(1)4
+3.75+5
+6
,
=(4
+5
)+(6.25+3.75),
=10+10,
=20;
(2)(
+
-
)×30,
=30×
+30×
-
×30,
=15+10-4,
=21;
(3)
×[(
+
)÷
],
=
×[
÷
],
=
×
,
=
;
(4)7.25×16.3-12.3×7.25,
=7.25×(16.3-12.3),
=7.25×4,
=29.
5 |
8 |
3 |
8 |
1 |
4 |
=(4
5 |
8 |
3 |
8 |
=10+10,
=20;
(2)(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
15 |
=30×
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
15 |
=15+10-4,
=21;
(3)
7 |
12 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=
7 |
12 |
11 |
15 |
2 |
3 |
=
7 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
=
77 |
120 |
(4)7.25×16.3-12.3×7.25,
=7.25×(16.3-12.3),
=7.25×4,
=29.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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