题目内容
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20×(
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24×(
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分析:(1)约分计算;
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)(5)(7)(8)(9)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再算减法;
(6)(10)运用减法的性质简算.
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)(5)(7)(8)(9)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再算减法;
(6)(10)运用减法的性质简算.
解答:解:(1)
×
×
=
;
(2)
+
×3,
=
+
,
=
;
(3)
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(4)
×
-
,
=
-
,
=
;
(5)
×17-
×17,
=(
-
)×17,
=1×17,
=17;
(6)
-
-
-
,
=
-(
+
+
),
=
-1,
=-
;
(7)20×(
-
+
),
=20×
-20×
+20×
,
=5-4+10,
=11;
(8)24×(
-
+
),
=24×
-24×
+24×
,
=20-18+16,
=18;
(9)
×
+
×
=
×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(10)
-(
-
)
=
-
+
,
=
.
3 |
14 |
7 |
9 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
(2)
2 |
11 |
5 |
33 |
=
2 |
11 |
5 |
11 |
=
7 |
11 |
(3)
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
=
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=
3 |
4 |
=
3 |
4 |
(4)
1 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
=
4 |
10 |
1 |
10 |
=
3 |
10 |
(5)
7 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=(
7 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=1×17,
=17;
(6)
39 |
50 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
=
39 |
50 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
=
39 |
50 |
=-
11 |
50 |
(7)20×(
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
=20×
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
=5-4+10,
=11;
(8)24×(
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
=24×
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
=20-18+16,
=18;
(9)
2 |
3 |
5 |
9 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
8 |
=
2 |
3 |
5 |
9 |
3 |
8 |
=
2 |
3 |
67 |
72 |
=
67 |
108 |
(10)
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
12 |
=
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
12 |
=
5 |
12 |
点评:此题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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