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30、Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.

You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.

“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.

If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com.

1. When do the volunteers help others?

A. In their spare time.     B. At weekends      C. On weekdays.      D. In the evenings.

2. _____ can be a volunteer.

A. Children            B. Old women      C. Anyone aged 12-70     D. Young people

3. Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others.

A. money              B. computers         C. everything        D. nothing

4. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.

A. animals             B. children           C. computers        D. older people

5. We can read such a passage ______.

A. in a newspaper       B. in a storybook      C. in a picture book   D. in a textbook

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29、The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.

1. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.

A. both day and night      B. day             C. neither day nor night       D. night

2. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ______ of the earth.

A. the pushing           B. the pulling        C. the spinning        D. the passing

3. At the equator day is as long as night ______.

A. sometimes            B. never            C. usually             D. always

4. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _____ sunlight.

A. less                  B. more             C. all                 D. no

5. When it is winter in China, ______.

A. the USA is tilted toward the sun           B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun

C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun      D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun

28、You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.

When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes". Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

1. People communicate ________.

A. with words only                    B. in many different ways

C. in letters and drawings               D. with smiles, tears and hands

2. Signs can carry as many _________ as words.

A. questions           B. examples        C. tears and smiles      D. messages

3. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help us communicate?

A. books and magazines   B.TV and films     C. newspapers        D. radio

4. Communication is important because it can help people to ______.

A. understand the world and other people better around us.

B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw.

C. know what other people are thinking about

D. learn about mountains, blue sea and other things.

5. The best title(题目)for this short passage is _________.

A. Signs Carry Messages                 B. The important Communication

C. Words, Signs and Drawing                    D. Ways of Communication.

26、Eyes Can Speak

Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often  1  that eyes can speak.

Do you have such kind of  2  ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he  3  that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is  4  wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel  5  toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引)her attention, to make her understand that he  6   her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,  7  make sure that the listener does pay attention   8  what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that  9  cannot express.

Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place  10  you stay.

1. A. spoken                  B. said                 C. told                D. talked

2. A. experience                B. eyes                           C. mind                  D. news

3. A. found                   B. knew              C. finds                  D. saw

4. A. anything                B. something            C. everything         D. nothing

5. A. happy                  B. angry                C. sad               D. thankful

6. A. loves                    B. hates                C. thanks            D. looks at

7. A. in order that             B. so that              C. in order to         D. for

8. A. for                           B. of                  C. with              D. to

9. A. eyes                    B. words                   C. minds            D. body

10. A. which                B. that                C. where            D. there

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