“Vocabulary” means the words of a language. To learn vocabulary, you need to check four things.
Spelling To learn a word, you need to how to spell it. You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it correctly. |
Pronunciation How do you pronunciation a word? Do you pronounce it the same way as you spell it? If so, you may pronounce it wrong. For example, the pronunciation of “ough” is different in each of these words: “through”, “bough” and “rough”. You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word. |
Meaning You need to keep in mind that words often have more than one meaning in English. Take the word “dust” for example. If you dust the bedroom, you are removing the dust. The first “dust” is a verb meaning “to clean”; the second “dust” is a noun meaning “the things being cleaned away”. |
Use How do you use a word? D o you know if it is formal? Do you know what other words it can use with and when? An example is “ yours”. You can use it to show possession(拥有), as in “ This book is yours.” And you can also use it at the end of a less formal letter, e.g. “ Yours, Peter Brown.” At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”. |
根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。
1.Which of the following shows the right order of the LCWC method?
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A. c→b→d→a B. d→b→c→a
C. b→c→a→d D.a→b→d→c
2.What can we learn from the part “Pronunciation”?
A. We should pronounce a word the same way as we spell it.
B. We need to know the stress when we pronounce a word.
C. “Ough” has the same pronunciation in “through” and “rough”.
D. We don’t need to know the stress when we pronounce a word .
3.The underlined word “removing” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 回收 B. 搬家 C. 抛洒 D. 去除
4.Englishmen like to use “___________” at the end of a formal letter.
A. Your B. Yours sincerely
C. Sincerely yours D. Yours
5.From the passage, we know that ____________.
A. how to learn vocabulary
B. the importance of learning vocabulary.
C. why we like English
D. why we learn English
把A—E五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
It was a dark night . 1. ______ .I thought he could be having a midnight snack , so I went back to my bed . Soon , there was a burning smell and I thought something must be wrong .At once , I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to have a look. I saw a fire coming out of my Neighbor’s kitchen . 2.________ . But there was no one nearby to hear my shouts for help . I ran quickly into my house and called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbor’s house . I knocked at the door and called my neighbor’s name, but there was no answer . 3._______ . I tried to pour water through the kitchen window but it was no use . The fire was too big. 4.________.
When my neighbor came back , he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down , but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving the pets .
Several weeks later , my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner . 5._______. Later on , he gave me the photo as a present . It made me very happy.
A. I shouted “ Fire!” B. At his new kitchen , he took a photo for me . C. I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a rabbit . D. I saw bright light in my neighbor , Jack’s kitchen . E. Luckily , a fire engine arrived and the firemen put out the fire . |