(D)

Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy(值得表扬). Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisers give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants(被告). But in the executive(行政的)circle, beauty can become a liability.

While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder(梯子),it is negative to a woman.

Handsome male executives were considered as having most honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.

Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.

All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.

Why are attractive women not thought to be able?

An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine(女性的)and an attractive man more manly(男子汉的)than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the “manly” qualities required.

This is true even in politics…….

81. The underlined word “liability”(Para 1) may be replaced with ________.

  A. disadvantage  B. strength   C. wealth  D. uselessness

 82. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness ______.

 A. makes women look more honest and capable

 B. often provides women a happier life

 C. may be a kind of shortcoming for women

 D. often enables women to succeed more easily

83. The underlined word “This”(the last Para. but one) refers to ________.

   A. attractiveness is a negative quality for women in traditionally manly position

   B. attractiveness is a both positive and negative quality for women

   C. attractiveness is a positive quality for men in traditionally manly position

   D. attractiveness is a both positive and negative quality for men

84. It can be inferred from the passage that people’s view on beauty is often _____.

   A. selfish  B. reasonable  C. modern D. one-sided(片面)

  85. Following the end of the passage, what will be written about?

A. the disadvantage of attractiveness for men in another field

B. the advantage of attractiveness for women in another field

C. the disadvantage of attractiveness for women in another field

D. the advantage of attractiveness for men in another field

第三部分 书面表达 (满分25分)

假如你叫陈明,写信邀请你的外国朋友来北京玩。并在信中介绍北京的情况:

1. 北京是一个现代化的大都市,中国的首都,也是中国的政治和文化中心。人口1500多万。2008年的奥运会将在这里举办。

2. 北京有悠久的历史,许多朝代曾在这里建都。市内有许多古建筑和漂亮的公园。每年有数以百万计的各国旅游者来这里参观。

3.环境优美,污染得到了治理,到处是花草树木。随国家的发展,它会变得越来越美丽。

4. 希望外国朋友能来北京玩

注意:1. 词数:100 左右,不包括已给出的部分;

    2. 可根据内容要求作必要的发挥,但是不要漏掉所给要点;

    3. 信的开头已经给出。

参考词汇:朝代 dynasty  政治的 political 

Dear friends,

Beijing is a big modern city._______________________________________________  

                                       

                                        

                                       

                                       

                                        

                                       

                                       

                                        

                                       

                                   

                                   

季延中学2006届高二年第六模块考试试卷(2008.3.15)

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