摘要:词是to.后面如接副词.则不用介词to.例如: I *get* to school at about 7:30 every day.and I *get* home at 5:00 in the afternoon.. 我每天7:30到校.下午5:00到家. Have we got to the zoo yet? 我们到动物园了吗? The visitors got there last night. 参观的人昨晚到这儿的. 从上面的句子可以看出.这几个词的区别不是太大.主要是别用混了介词.例如 “格林先生昨晚抵达武汉 可以说:Mr Green arrived in /got to/reached Wuhan last night. Demand, require, request 从语义上看.demand表示有正当权利的要求.因此含有“坚决或强烈要求 的意思.require表示“要求所必须的东西,法律.协定.规章以及其他客观情况的要求 .request则表示“有礼貌的请求,正式的请求 .你可以从下列实例中可以体会到他们语义的差别: They are demanding higher wages ... 他们要求提高工资-- Do you require anything else? 你还要求别的吗? Many people have requested this next song. 许多人要求听下面这首歌. 从语法上看.它们的共同点是: demand.require和request都可以接that引导的宾语从句.并且在从句中要使用虚拟语气. 它们的不同点是: A. require和request都可以接宾语 + to do sth..而demand没有此种用法.例如: They required me to keep silent. 他们要求我保持沉默. The letter requested us to leave the house within six weeks. 这封信要求我们在六周内搬出这所房子. B. require + 动名词时.主动形式的动名词具有被动意义.而demand.request无此种用法. Power, energy, strength, force power :1.权力; 2.电力,水力; 3. 能力 energy:1. 能源; 2.体能 strength:1.体力; 2. 兵力 force: 1. 有方向的力(不包括gravity万有引力), 2. 军队, 3. 武力 energy 原是物理学上的术语“能量 , 用于人时则指“精力 , 如: He worked with great energy. 他以巨大的精力工作. power 力量,能力 strength 使个人的行为,行动变为可能的力量 power力量,能力[of] the power of nature 自然力 to the best of one';s power 尽最大力量 do all in one';s power 尽力而为 I did all in my power to save the boy from drowning 我尽全力去救那个男孩使他免於溺水 He has the power of holding his audience 他具有吸引住听众的能力 b. [the power]<做-的>力量,能力 She is said to have the power to foretell the future 据说她有预测未来的能力 2 [powers]能力,体力,智力 His powers were failing 他的体力在衰退 lose one';s powers 丧失体力;衰老 a man of great mental powers [ 才智横溢]的人 3 (U)权力,势力,控制力;政权 the party in power 执政党 come to [into] power 掌权;得势 rise to [fall from] power 取得[失去]权力 be in a person';s power 在某人之掌握中[控制下] have a person in one';s power 可随意操纵[支使]某人 have power over ... 控制... strength 1 (U) a. 力,力量,体力 a man of great strength 大力士 with all one';s strength 尽全力 b. <做-的>力量,体力 I don';t have the strength [haven';t strength enough] to lift this box 我没有[没有足够]力气提起这个手提箱 2 力量;智力;能力;道义感 strength of mind [will] 精神[意志]力 3 a. 长处;优点 His strength lies in his honesty 他的长处是诚实 b. 凭恃,依靠,支持 God is our strength 上帝是我们的力量[支持-] 4 (U) 抗力,持久力 the strength of a bridge 桥的抗力[强度] 5(U) a. 势力,威力;资力 national strength 国力 military strength 军事力量 b. 兵力;人数,人手 battle strength 战斗力 at full strength 全体动员地,以全力 in full [great] strength 以全体[巨大]力量 What is your strength ? 你们有多少人? 6 强度,强固, 浓度,浓淡 the strength of a light [sound] 光[声音]的强度 the strength of a solution 溶液的浓度 ○1They would be delighted to do all in their for Dorothy, who had set them free from slavery. A. right B. mind C. strength D. power 答案D ○2Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your to resolve it. A. energy B. power C. strength D. force 答案 B energy主要指精力.能量.strength主要指力量.强度.power主要指动力.功率.电力.force主要指外力. Ago, before before与ago用法比较 before和ago都能表示在一段时间以前.但是二者的内涵和具体用法有明显的区别: 1. before表示从过去或将来某一时间算起多少时间以前.由于与这一时间状语连用的行为先发生在过去或将来某一时刻之前.因此往往出现在过去完成时态或将来完成时态中.例如: ① I called him up last night. but his mother told me he had left for Wuhan two days before. ② She said that she had married him five years before.

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阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

No One Dares to Help

On a recent Sunday, I was buying groceries in a supermarket when I heard the sound of a car accident. It was close but not very close, so I continued shopping.

As I took a right turn on Munadhama Street, I saw a man lying on the ground in a small pool of blood. He wasn’t dead.

The idea of stopping to help or to take him to a hospital crossed my mind, but I didn’t dare. Cars passed without stopping. Pedestrians and shop owners kept doing what they were doing, pretending nothing had happened.

I was still looking at the injured man and blaming myself for not stopping to help. Other shoppers peered at him from a distance, sorrowful and sympathetic, but did nothing.

I went on to another grocery store, staying for about five minutes while shopping for tomatoes, onions and other vegetables. During that time, the man managed to sit up and waved to passing cars.

No one stopped. No one did anything. No one lifted a finger.

The injured died on the street. The only reaction came from a woman in the grocery store. In a low voice, she said, “My God, bless his soul.”

An offer of aid could have saved the man’s life.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括文章的内容;

2.以约120个词就“To help or not to help”为主题发表你的看法,并包括如下要点:

(1)读完文章后的感受;

(2)以你自己亲身经历为例,说明你或路人是伸出援助之手还是袖手旁观;

(3)从上述材料或在日常生活中所遇到的类似事件中所得到的一些启示。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准] 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
No One Dares to Help
On a recent Sunday, I was buying groceries in a supermarket when I heard the sound of a car accident. It was close but not very close, so I continued shopping.
As I took a right turn on Munadhama Street, I saw a man lying on the ground in a small pool of blood. He wasn’t dead.
The idea of stopping to help or to take him to a hospital crossed my mind, but I didn’t dare. Cars passed without stopping. Pedestrians and shop owners kept doing what they were doing, pretending nothing had happened.
I was still looking at the injured man and blaming myself for not stopping to help. Other shoppers peered at him from a distance, sorrowful and sympathetic, but did nothing.
I went on to another grocery store, staying for about five minutes while shopping for tomatoes, onions and other vegetables. During that time, the man managed to sit up and waved to passing cars.
No one stopped. No one did anything. No one lifted a finger.
The injured died on the street. The only reaction came from a woman in the grocery store. In a low voice, she said, “My God, bless his soul.”
An offer of aid could have saved the man’s life.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括文章的内容;
2.以约120个词就“To help or not to help”为主题发表你的看法,并包括如下要点:
(1)读完文章后的感受;
(2)以你自己亲身经历为例,说明你或路人是伸出援助之手还是袖手旁观;
(3)从上述材料或在日常生活中所遇到的类似事件中所得到的一些启示。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准] 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

查看习题详情和答案>>

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