摘要:5.theft A.theory B.thus C.bother D.smooth 第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分.满分15分) 从A.B.C.D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

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  The holiday shopping season is once again upon us.The super malls and smaller shopping centers will all be packed as hurried Americans search for the perfect gift.The crooks and thieves that prey upon innocent shoppers are well aware of this fact.

  Even if you don’t involve yourself with holiday gift buying,you could end up a victim of theft.Thieves do not distinguish the holiday shopper from the everyday shopper.Thieves only know that there are more potential targets of opportunity at this time of year.

  They also know that many people are complacent (不以为然的) about personal safety issues year round.They’ll factor in the belief that many people take on added stress this time of year while running from store to store with so much to do and so little time to do it.Shoppers who might normally consider personal safety an afterthought push it back even further as they try to negotiate their way through the month of December.College students are not an exception to the rule!

  As a member of our university community,you’re also easily influenced by the dangers of mall shopping this time of year.Take a minute and picture any of the local area malls.Close your eyes and think about the overflowing parking lots and the crowds moving around.The sights,sounds and distractions all can lull you into a state of personal safety complacency.

  Aside from the shoplifters who steal merchandise from store shelves are the thieves who perpetrate (犯) snatch and grab crimes.And this is the sort of crime that you’re most vulnerable to,especially when you find yourself carrying a large number of shopping bags and packages.However,as is the case with most other types of criminal behavior,there are a number of crime prevention measures you can take to lessen or stop your chances of becoming a victim.So take the time to read and then put into practice the following holiday shopping tips.

1.The author is most probably     .

  A.a newspaper reporter

  B.a novelist

  C.a member of university community

  D.a police spokesman

 

2.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

  A.Shoppers.           B.Thieves.

  C.Personal safety issues.       D.College students.

 

3.Why is a person more likely to become a victim of theft during holiday shopping?

  A.Because he often has much to buy.

  B.Because he often does shopping in a hurry.

  C.Because there are crowds of shoppers.

  D.All of the above.

 

4.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

  A.To tell readers different kinds of crimes.

  B.To make readers aware of holiday shopping dangers.

  C.To give advice on selecting the perfect gift.

  D.To introduce American public security situation.

 

5.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

  A.Holiday Shopping Safety

  B.Suitable Shopping Places

  C.Personal Safety During Holidays

  D.How to Identify a Thief

 

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  Crime in the city of Clio hit a 30-year low last year.“This is absolutely wonderful for our citizens, our businesses, and our visitors," said Police Chief Louis Gates.Clio has a population of 28,000, but it has at least 30 gangs(帮派).The gangs make most of their money from dealing drugs and offering "protection.” They also commit violent crimes, such as stealing, robbery or even murder.

  There were 1,486 thefts last year.Most of the thefts involved cars.Thieves also robbed the people at gunpoint or pickpocketed them.They broke into houses and businesses at the alarming rate of two a day two years ago, but that rate was down to only one a day last year."That's a 50-percent decrease in one year," said Gates."I think the police officers deserve a big pat on the back.Even better, maybe they’ll get that 10-percent raise that they are all hoping for."

  With an example of how the police force has helped reduce crime, Gates talked about bicycle thefts."For years and years, kids were locking up their bikes at bike stands in front of schools, libraries, and shopping mails.About 10 percent of the time, the kids would come out of the school or wherever and discover that their bike was no longer there.We wracked our brains(绞尽脑汁)trying to find a solution to this problem.Finally, at the beginning of last year, when we simply removed most of the bike stands, then the bicycle theft rate came down quickly.

  Most cities in the state have similar problems.They all involve too many people, too much crime, too few police, and too little money.These problems go along with civilization everywhere.They might reduce, but they will probably never disappear.All people can do is hope for the best and prepare for the worst.

(1)

Crime in the city of Clio is mainly caused by ________.

[  ]

A.

illegal gangs

B.

protection providers

C.

cruel murderers

D.

drug dealers

(2)

The underlined part in the 2nd paragraph probably means the police in Clio ________.

[  ]

A.

hasn’t done well in the prevention of crimes.

B.

is responsible for alarming rate of crimes

C.

is worth praising for what they have done

D.

is faced with sudden attacks from behind

(3)

The police force has helped reduce the bicycle theft rate by ________.

[  ]

A.

removing most of the bike stands

B.

asking kids to lock up their bikes

C.

setting up more public bike stands

D.

asking kids to park their bikes in front of schools

(4)

The author wants to tell us that ________.

[  ]

A.

crimes are part of civilization in some of the cities

B.

the best will completely defeat the worst in development

C.

crimes and civilization are two sides in development

D.

civilization development leads to problems in cities

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