摘要: “A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush is an old (say). (三)根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子.

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阅读理解

  Proverbs are quite common in spoken English.We don’t normally put them in a composition or a letter.Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean.Here are a few examples.

  1)

  “Once bitten, twice shy.” If a dog bites me, I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it.This proverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs.If you have been cheated at a shop, you will not go the same shop again.

  2)

  “A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.” If I am a hunter, trying to catch birds, it is better to catch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them.Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future.

  3)

  “Too many cooks spoil the broth(soup)”.When too many people do something, they get in each other’s way and do a bad job.

  4)

  “To pour oil on troubled waters” is to try to calm things down.Oil is lighter than water.If a ship is in trouble at sea, another ship may come to help it.The second ship can send small boats to rescue people.However, it may first pour oil on the sea to make the sea less rough.

  5)

  “Don’t be a dog in a manger(槽)”means“ Don’t be selfish.” In a stable( 马房), the manger is the place where the horse’s food is put.Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food.The dog does want to eat the lay in the manger but it will not let the horse eat it.

  6)

  “He is sitting on the fence” means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of a plan or against it.He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides, perhaps waiting to see which side will win.

  “He who pays the piper calls the tune.” A piper is a musician.The man who employs or pays a musician can say what tunes the man will play.Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan, he can say how it will be carried out.

  “You can’t get blood out of a stone” means that you cannot get something from a person who has not got any of the things you want.e.g.you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man.

(1)

Peter has a bicycle which is much too small for him but he does not want to let his younger brother ride on it.His mother is angry and says to him:_________.

[  ]

A.

You can’t get blood out of a stone

B.

Don’t be a dog in a manger

C.

The early bird gets the worm

D.

To pour oil on troubled waters

(2)

Mr.Wang paid for a new school.Some people didn’t like the design of the school but they didn’t argue with Mr.Wang because _________.

[  ]

A.

he was sitting on the fence

B.

once bitten, twice shy

C.

he who pays the piper calls the tune

D.

a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

(3)

Mrs.Lin wanted to buy a new dress.Her husband suggested that she buy it from a shop near their home.Mrs.Lin disagreed because she had been cheated by that shop.So she said:“I won’t go there again because _________.”

[  ]

A.

a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

B.

I am sitting on the fence

C.

once bitten, twice shy

D.

too many cooks spoil the broth

(4)

Mr.Brown had quite a good job in Hong Kong but he thought that if he went to Singapore, he might get a much better job with more money and a larger house.His wife didn’t want him to leave his job in Hong Kong and she reminded him that _________.

[  ]

A.

a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

B.

too many cooks spoil the broth

C.

you can not get blood out of a stone

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For several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. When his foot was well enough, he rode out a great deal.

During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.

One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, “Do you think I’m handsome, Miss Eyre?”

The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: “No, sir.”

“Ah, you really are unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.”

“Sir, I’m sorry. I should have said that beauty doesn’t matter, or something like that.”

“No, you shouldn’t! I see, you criticize my appearance, and then you stab me in the back! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance your few good points.”

I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, “Yes, you’re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn’t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you’re the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you’re sympathetic and give them hope.”

“Don’t be afraid of me, Miss Eyre.” He continued. “You don’t relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Logwood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You’re like a bird in cage. When you get out of the cage, you’ll fly very high. Good night.”

At the beginning Miss Eyre’s impressions of Mr. Rochester were all except _______. 

A. friendly     B. sociable      C. busy   D. changeable

Why did Mr. Rochester say “…and then you stab me in the back!” (the seventh paragraph)?

A. Because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife.

B. Because Jane had intended to be more critical.

C. Because Jane had regretted having talked to him.

D. Because Jane had said something else to correct herself.

From what Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted to _______.

A. tell her all his troubles      B. tell her his life experience

C. change her opinion of him       D. change his circumstances

At the end of the passage, Mr. Rochester sounded _______.

A. rude   B. cold    C. friendly      D. encouraging

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完形填空

  The night was dark, though sometimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of 1 they could find. They called to the Marie 2 , but she was far 3 the morning suddenly 4 were seen in the distance: another ship! The shouts of the 5 were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The 6 of the ship that had so 7 arrived in the scene in time to save their lives was the Ellen. What had 8 her to the exact spot 9 the darkness and the pathless sea? Her captain had known 10 of the wreck(沉船) and had, indeed, 11 to sail away from it. But let him speak for himself.

   12 I was forced by the wind to change my course, a small bird flew across the ship once or twice and then flew at my face, I 13 of this until exactly the same thing happened a second time, 14 caused me to think it rather 15 , while I was thus 16 , the same bird for the third time, made its appearance and flew 17 in the same way as before, I was then 18 to change my course back to the original one. I had not gone far 19 I heard strange noise and when I tried to 20 where they came from. I found I was in the middle of people who had been shipwrecked I immediately did my best to save them.”

1.

[  ]

A.land
B.grass
C.hope
D.wood

2.

[  ]

A.food
B.help
C.rest
D.stop

3.

[  ]

A.off
B.out
C.beyond
D.from

4.

[  ]

A.people
B.lights
C.ships
D.houses

5.

[  ]

A.sailors
B.captains
C.rescuers
D.swimmers

6.

[  ]

A.name
B.owner
C.captain
D.finder

7.

[  ]

A.slowly
B.early
C.immediately
D.fortunately

8.

[  ]

A.brought
B.carried
C.kept
D.caused

9.

[  ]

A.in
B.on
C.through
D.around

10.

[  ]

A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
D.anything

11.

[  ]

A.attempted
B.managed
C.allowed
D.demanded

12.

[  ]

A.Just as
B.In case
C.Only because
D.Even though

13.

[  ]

A.paid no attention
B.took good care
C.take no notice
D.kept close watch

14.

[  ]

A.which
B.watch
C.that
D.this

15.

[  ]

A.interesting
B.exciting
C.frightening
D.unusual

16.

[  ]

A.searching
B.expecting
C.considering
D.studying

17.

[  ]

A.back
B.about
C.up
D.down

18.

[  ]

A.forced
B.permitted
C.persuaded
D.forbidden

19.

[  ]

A.when
B.until
C.then
D.before

20.

[  ]

A.listen
B.search for
C.make sure
D.look
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完形填空

  Long before man learned   1to build houses, he looked for caves   2   , just as the   3  did. He found he could live up into trees   4  live in the   animals’ caves. The first cabins or homes built by man   5  very simple. For his   building materials, he used   6  he could find easily around him: stones, tree   branches, dry grasses, animal skins. It was a long time,   7  before man began to   build permanent (永久的) houses   8  ,   until man learned to farm, he lived   9  .

  House in many cities   10  wood. However, because the houses were   very   11  together, fire could easily spread from one house to   12  . There were   very, very big fires in some cities, such as the great fire of London in 1666. When people   there   13  their city, they used stones and bricks for walls   14  wood.

  In the world today, there are still   15  people living in some   cities, where there is much difficulty in finding a place for a home, and even if one does   find a place, it is often too small.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

1.

[  ]

A. whenB.whyC.howD.where

2.

[  ]

A.to liveB.to live inC.liveD.living in

3.

[  ]

A.birdB.animalC.flyD.fish

4.

[  ]

A.andB.soC.orD.thus

5.

[  ]

A.wasB.wereC.would beD.might be

6.

[  ]

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who

7.

[  ]

A.butB.howeverC.yetD.still

8.

[  ]

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.for

9.

[  ]

A.to huntB.with huntingC. to be huntedD.by hunting

10.

[  ]

A.must have been made of
B. should not have been made up of
C. were made from

D. used to be made of

  

11.

[  ]

A.nearB.closeC.joined upD.added to

12.

[  ]

A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another

13.

[  ]

A.builtB.rebuiltC.unitedD.founded

14.

[  ]

A.withB.withoutC.includingD.instead of

15.

[  ]

A.a great number ofB.a large amount of

C. many a

  

D.millions

  
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