摘要: get into trouble惹麻烦 ask for trouble自讨苦吃 get out of trouble摆脱困境,免受责骂 make trouble闹事 take (the) trouble to do sth.不怕费事或困难尽力做某事 Thank you for taking the trouble to revise my composition. put sb. into the trouble of doing sth.麻烦某人做某事 You shouldn’t constantly put him into the trouble of looking after your pet dog. 考点例题: 1)害怕惹麻烦.所以我十分谨慎. Afraid of , I am always very cautious. 2)谢谢你费力把老太太送回家. Thank you for to take the old lady home. 3)我很乐意帮助那些有困难的人. I am ready to help the people . 4)我不想麻烦你为我擦鞋. I would not want to the shoes for me. 5)离那几个醉酒青年远点.他们在寻衅闹事. Stay away from the drunken youths. They .

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Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day this is going to be!”

Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off ____11____ hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.

“What a nice ____12____,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up ____13____ smile.

George, the little boy, told his mother about that ____14____ girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”

“Why not give her some ____15____?” said his mother. George agreed.

The next morning, as Jennie ____16___ at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “Can I come in?” Jennie told him _____17____ to get into the house.

Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “Come in”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.”

“Are they for me?” said Jennie ____18____. “How kind you are,” she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap. I’ve ____19___ received any flower since we moved to the town.”

“Did you live in the countryside?” asked George, ___20____ the old, small and empty room.

“Yes,” said Jennie.

Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She ____21____ walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick ___22____ so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.

George told his parents ____23____. They decided to help her. More and more people in the ____24___ gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.

A few months later, Jennie and her mother ____25____ a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on face.

1.A. her                    B. his                         C. your                      D. my

2.A. house       B. door                     C. smile                     D. schoolbag

3.A. and              B. but                       C. as                          D. or

4.A. rich                     B. lucky                        C. bad               D. poor

5.A. money           B. flowers                C. clothes                 D. food

6.A. danced    B. cried                       C. sat                          D. laughed

7.A. how                     B. who                     C. when                    D. why

8.A. angrily      B. easily                      C. sadly             D. happily

9.A. never                  B. usually                C. always                  D. sometimes

10.A. looking for   B. looking around    C. looking like         D. looking after

11.A. shouldn’t    B. needn’t                  C. couldn’t               D. mustn’t

12.A. for                    B. in                             C. at                            D. on

13.A. something   B. anything            C. everything            D. nothing

14.A. countryside  B. town                  C. village                    D. city

15.A. reached     B. left                     C. closed                    D. opened

 

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Everybody hates rats(老鼠). But in the earthquake capitals of the world—Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey—rats will soon be man’s new best friends.

What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.

How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. ” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!

The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe. ” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building, but only after an earthquake, of course.

1. In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become man’s best friends because they can ______.

A.take the place of man’s rescue jobs

B.find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings

C.serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings

D.get into small spaces

2.From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ______.

A.the noise made by the rat

B.the rat’s unusual behavior

C.the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back

D.the smell given off by the person

3.In doing rescue jobs, ______.

A.rats smell better than dogs

B.dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people

C.robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around

D.rats can see in the dark and they are smaller than robots

4.Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that ______.

A.they are more fantastic than other animals

B.they are less expensive to train than dogs

C.they don’t need electricity

D.they are small and can get into small places

 

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