摘要:It is high time for us to put an end to this silly argument. Step 1: 词汇过关 This piece of work is below standard/is not up to standard. You didn't do anything wrong, - you should have a clear conscience . Of course I don't mind taking you home - I'm going that way anyway. She admitted she had made a mistake. Men will not be admitted to the restaurant without a tie. We have got an abundant supply of food The rest of the time was occupied with writing a report. Machines that are in constant use break down easily. He works for a law firm called Neil and Vigliano. After his heart attack, he abandoned his ambition to become Prime Minister. Indeed, it could be the worst environmental disaster in Western Europe this century. I always get stuck when I come across new words. He suffered awful injuries in the crash. My mother always gets a bit anxious if we don't arrive when we say we will. Children need to feel secure in order to do well at school. He's a good teacher, but he doesn't have much patience with the slower pupils. They have no children of their own, but they're hoping to adopt. If your luggage is overweight, you have to pay extra. She's senior to me, so I have to do what she tells me. The British Medical Association is/are campaigning for a complete ban on tobacco advertising. Step2: 基本短语搭配 care for 喜爱,照顾 care about 介意--.在乎.关心 leave alone 不管,随--去 close up 关闭,使靠近 safety standards 安全标准working conditions 工作条件 social conscience 社会道德 a poor excuse 一个差劲的借口 So what? 那又怎么样? bring in 赚入--,获利 be badly-off 生活穷困 have no eye for 不关心,不在意 far from satisfactory 远远没有达到满意 comment on 评论.批评.解释 in face of 面对--.在--面前.不顾--in favor of 支持--.赞同--,为有利于-- in praise of 称赞-- in hope of 抱着--的希望 in charge of 掌管.负责 in memory of 为了纪念,为追悼-- in honor of 为了纪念 in search of 搜寻 in want of 需要 in need of 需要 as follows 如下 get stuck 堵塞.卡住.停顿下来 end up in 以--告终.以--为结局 date back to 追溯到 get it wrong 误解 on the contrary 相反的是,反而 make sense of 弄懂--的意思 in other words 换句话说,换言之 take risks 冒险 experiment with 进行试验,进行实验 piles of 一大堆,一大批,一大团 come across 遇见 make progress 取得进步 adjust...to... 调整--,调解-- as a consequence 因此 regardless of 不顾.不管.不拘 thanks to 多亏了.由于 wake up 醒来,叫醒 stay up 挺住,坚持不睡觉 broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界 Step 3 重点词汇用法

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It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too.It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic condition.But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies (奶奶).

An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive.Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

1.According to the passage, troubles on the road are often caused by        .

A.road conditions                         B.the speed of modern life

C.the large number of cars                  D.the behavior of the drivers

2.In the writer’s opinion,        .

A.drivers should show road politeness properly.

B.strict traffic rules are badly needed

C.unskillful drivers should be punished

D. drivers should avoid traffic jams

3.The underlined word “give-and-take” in the passage means        .

A.politeness and impoliteness

B.willingness to give in to each other’s wishes

C.offering help to others as much as possible

D.good manners and bad manners

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Road Politeness

B.Traffic Problems

C Bad Manners on the Road              

D.Good Drivers and Bad Driver

 

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It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too.It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic condition.But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.

An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive.Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

According to the passage, troubles on the road are often caused by        .

       A.road conditions www..com

       B.the speed of modern life

       C.the behavior of the drivers

       D.the large number of cars

In the writer’s opinion,        .

       A.drivers should avoid traffic jams

       B.strict traffic rules are badly needed

       C.unskillful drivers should be punished

       D.drivers should show road politeness properly

The underlined word “give-and-take” in the passage means        .

       A.politeness and impoliteness

       B.good manners and bad manners

       C.offering help to others as much as possible   

       D.willingness to give in to each other’s wishes

What is the best title of the passage?

       A.Road Politeness

       B.Traffic Problems

       C.Bad Manners on the Road

       D.Good Drivers and Bad Drivers www..com

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People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the  1  and have made up their minds to  2  the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run   3  through the narrow High Street. “They not only make it  4  to sleep at night, but they are doing damage to our houses and shops of historical  5  , ”said John Norris, one of the protestors.

“If we must have these noisy trucks on the roads, ” said Jean Lacey, a biology student, “why don’t they build a new road that goes round the town?  Burlington isn’t much more than a  6  village. Its streets were never  7  for heavy traffic. ”

Harry Fields also studying  8  said they wanted to make as much  9  as possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody was having to  10  . “Most of them don’t  11  here anyway, ” he said, “they come for meetings and the Town Hall is soundproof, so they probably don’t  12  . It is high time they realized the problem. ” The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were mostly on their side, and even if they weren’t, they soon would be.

 I asked if they were  13  that the police might come to stop them.

“Not really, ” she said, “actually we are  14  bell ringers. I mean we are assistant bell ringers for the church. There is no law against practising. ”

I  15   the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.

1. A. college       B. village      C. town     D. church

2. A. change        B. repair       C. ring        D. shake

3. A. now and then              B. day and night

C. up and down                  D. over and over

4. A. terrible                      B. difficult

C. uncomfortable                    D. unpleasant

5. A. scene                        B. period

C. interest                         D. sense

6. A. pretty                           B. quite

C. large                            D. modern

7. A. tested            B. meant        C. kept        D. used

8. A. chemistry                 B. geography

C. biology                          D. education

9. A. effort            B. time        C. trouble       D. noise

10. A. stand   B. accept       C. know     D. share

11. A. shop     B. live         C. come     D. study

12. A. notice                       B. mention

C. fear                             D. control

13. A. surprised                    B. afraid

C. pleased                          D. determined

14. A. proper                       B. experienced

C. hopeful                          D. serious

15. A. left         B. found        C. reached      D. passed

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It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool – headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers don’t even seem able torecognize politeness when they see it nowadays.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadman- ship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give – and – take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
【小题1】The passage mainly talks about _____.

A.road politeness B.traffic jams
C.good manners D.modern drivers
【小题2】Troubles on the road are often caused by _____ .
A.traffic jams B.the behavior of the drivers
C.great speed D.terrible road conditions
【小题3】According to the writer, a good driver should _____.
A.beat back when forced to face rude driving
B.be able to recognize politeness when he sees it
C.encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to
D.join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel
【小题4】The following statements are right EXCEPT that _____.
A.some modern drivers are not good at driving
B.road politeness is good sense as well as good manners
C.it is all right to have a tiger in the driver’s seat
D.a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness

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