摘要: A tall wall is being built to the place against thieves. A. prevent; from B. guard ; from C. keep ; out D. leave ; off

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从20-40各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. It __21__from west to east,__22__ mountains, __23__ valleys and finally __24__ the sea.

The Great Wall has a history of over two __25__ years. People began to __26__ the wall __27__ the Spring and Autumn Period in Chinese history. In about 221BC Qin Shihuang had all the walls __28__. __29__, the Great Wall came to the world. The Great Wall is __30__ 6,000 kilometers long, 6—7meters high and 4—5 meters wide. In most places it is __31__ enough for five horses or ten men to walk __32__ along the top. It was very __33__ to build __34__ a great wall in the old __35__.Thousands of men __36__ when they built it, The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of __37__.

Today, the Great Wall has become a place __38__ interest not only to the Chinese but also to people all over the world. __39__ the Egyptians feel proud of their pyramids, __40__ Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.

1.

A.comes

B.goes

C.lies

D.stands

 

2.

A.through

B.along

C.over

D.across

 

3.

A.and

B.from

C.to

D.through

 

4.

A.gets

B.comes

C.reaches

D.arrives

 

5.

A.thousand

B.million

C.hundred

D.billion

 

6.

A.create

B.design

C.form

D.build

 

7.

A.between

B.at

C.in

D.on

 

8.

A.made up

B.joined up

C.sent up

D.put up

 

9.

A.Since then on

B.Now and then

C.from then on

D.After then

 

10.

A.no more than

B.not more than

C.less than

D.more than

 

11.

A.wide

B.long

C.high

D.tall

 

12.

A.one by one

B.day by day

C.side by side

D.step by step

 

13.

A.easy

B.difficult

C.good

D.bad

 

14.

A.like

B.look

C.so

D.such

 

15.

A.times

B.history

C.countries

D.enemies

 

16.

A.killed

B.died

C.murdered

D.gone

 

17.

A.life

B.live

C.lives

D.living

 

18.

A.of

B.with

C.for

D.about

 

19.

A.Just as

B.As if

C.Look like

D.Such

 

20.

A.us

B.we

C.our

D.ours

 

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One morning Raman, a true master of the art of archery (箭术), invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill. The student had 36 this more than a
hundred times before, but he still obeyed his 37.
Together, they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall 38. Raman picked a rose flower and 39 it on one of the branches of the tree. He 40 opened his bag and took out three objects: his 41, an arrow and a white handkerchief.
Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 42. Facing his target, he 43 his student to blindfold (蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 44.
“How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him 45.
“Every day,” replied his student. “And you have 46 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away.”
With his eyes covered by the 47, Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 48 the bowstring (弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming at the rose on the 49, he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, 50 it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters.
“Did I 51 it?” said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes.
“No, you missed 52,” replied the student. “I thought you were going to 53 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic.”
“I have 54 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought.” replied Raman. “When you 55 something, concentrate only on that: No one will ever hit a target they cannot see.”

【小题1】
A.thoughtB.seenC.heard D.felt
【小题2】
A.teacherB.bossC.father D.monitor
【小题3】
A.wall B.tree C.pole D.house
【小题4】
A.buriedB.educated C.signed D.placed
【小题5】
A.first B.now C.then D.finally
【小题6】
A.bow B.hammer C.apple D.knife
【小题7】
A.arrow B.shoe C.flower D.bag
【小题8】
A.advisedB.expected C.encouragedD.asked
【小题9】
A.plannedB.imaginedC.requested D.promised
【小题10】
A.angrilyB.calmly C.disappointedly D.sadly
【小题11】
A.neverB.almost C.always D.also
【小题12】
A.clothB.handkerchief C.paperD.leaf
【小题13】
A.drew backB.brought up C.held backD.took off
【小题14】
A.groundB.branch C.tip D.root
【小题15】
A.and B.for C.so D.but
【小题16】
A.touchB.learn C.miss D.hit
【小题17】
A.completelyB.suddenly C.quicklyD.carefully
【小题18】
A.show B.give C.offer D.lend
【小题19】
A.againB.evenC.justD.seldom
【小题20】
A.buy B.find C.notice D.want

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One morning Raman, a true master of the art of archery (箭术), invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill. The student had 36 this more than a

hundred times before, but he still obeyed his 37.

Together, they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall 38. Raman picked a rose flower and 39 it on one of the branches of the tree. He 40 opened his bag and took out three objects: his 41, an arrow and a white handkerchief.

Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 42. Facing his target, he 43 his student to blindfold (蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 44.

“How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him 45.

“Every day,” replied his student. “And you have 46 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away.”

With his eyes covered by the 47, Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 48 the bowstring (弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming at the rose on the 49, he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, 50 it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters.

“Did I 51 it?” said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes.

“No, you missed 52,” replied the student. “I thought you were going to 53 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic.”

“I have 54 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought.” replied Raman. “When you 55 something, concentrate only on that: No one will ever hit a target they cannot see.”

1.A. thought B. seen    C. heard    D. felt

2.A. teacher B. boss    C. father   D. monitor

3.A. wall   B. tree     C. pole     D. house

4.A. buried     B. educated     C. signed   D. placed

5.A. first B. now C. then     D. finally

6.A. bow    B. hammer   C. apple    D. knife

7.A. arrow B. shoe     C. flower   D. bag

8.A. advised B. expected    C. encouraged   D. asked

9.A. planned B. imagined    C. requested    D. promised

10.A. angrily B. calmly     C. disappointedly   D. sadly

11.A. never     B. almost   C. always   D. also

12.A. cloth     B. handkerchief     C. paper    D. leaf

13.A. drew back B. brought up   C. held back    D. took off

14.A. ground B. branch C. tip D. root

15.A. and   B. for C. so   D. but

16.A. touch     B. learn    C. miss     D. hit

17.A. completely B. suddenly    C. quickly  D. carefully

18.A. show B. give     C. offer    D. lend

19.A. again B. even C. just D. seldom

20.A. buy   B. find     C. notice   D. want

 

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Your living room
Feng shui is all about balance. Try to arrange sofas and chairs in a square around a circular table. Avoid an L-shaped arrangement as this leaves a missing corner. The centre of the living room should be left clear. Make sure there is a lot of light, which will promote good energy.
Put plants in the corners of the room, as they attract good energy and will energize your health, but not ones with sharp leaves such as yuccas or cactus. Fresh flowers also bring good energy, but throw them away as soon as they begin to die, and don’t have dried flowers.
Mirrors are vital because they reflect energy. Round or oval ones are best, but they should not be opposite each other, nor should they reflect a door, otherwise your good fortune will go out of it.
To promote harmony between the members of your family, have photos of them around the room, preferably smiling. If you want to find a partner, energize the south-west corner of your living room or bedroom by placing a floor light at least 1.75m high there, and turn it on every evening. Surround yourself with decorations and objects in pairs, such as ducks or birds.
To avoid blocking the positive energy in the room, keep everything tidy. Don’t accumulate too many unnecessary things. Take a look at every object, and ask yourself, “Do I really need it? Do I really like it?” If the answer is no, get rid of it.
Your bedroom
You should have the head of your bed placed against a wall, as this gives you a sense of security. Avoid having a bed under a window, as you are exposed to danger and bad energy from outside. If this is impossible, use blinds or heavy curtains to cover the window. Never sleep in a place where you can’t see the door—you should always be able to see someone who’s coming in.
Avoid hanging pictures or lights above your bed, as this leads to a subconscious feeling of threat. Don’t put mirrors opposite the bed either, as they “break up” the image, and therefore the relationship reflected in them.
Keep lighting low and soft, and decorate preferably with dark colors. Do not hang paintings of fierce animals, abstract subjects, or water in the bedroom. Water is very good elsewhere, but in the bedroom it suggests financial loss. Make sure you never put plants in the bedroom, and don’t have a TV facing the bed, or at least cover it when it is not in use.
Your study
Don’t use the same room for your bedroom and your study, as the different energies will be in conflict. If you have to do this, try to separate the areas either symbolically with plants, or with a screen. Put away piles of files or unfinished work—don’t leave them on your desk. Being tidy promotes positive energy. Wherever you study make sure your desk is in the north-east corner, especially if you are preparing for exams, as this area symbolizes education.
A bookcase is bad feng shui, as its sharp corners generate negative “arrows”, and if you have one you ought to put a climbing plant on it to avoid this effect. Cupboards are better than open shelves.
【小题1】 As for lights, which of the following statements is false?

A.A partner may come with a tall burning floor light in the south-west corner of your room.
B.Good energy can be promoted if there is a lot of light in the living room.
C.Bright lighting in the bedroom can light your mood.
D.It is not a good idea to hang lights above your bed.
【小题2】A bed should be put according to the following rules EXCEPT         .
A.the head of your bed should be placed against a wall
B.having a bed under a window should be avoided
C.mirrors should not be opposite the bed
D.your bed can’t face the door for the sake of privacy
【小题3】To avoid bad luck, the author will probably agree with the statement that         .
A.it is economical to sleep and study in the same room
B.fresh flowers ought to be put on the bookcase with sharp corners
C.blinds or heavy curtains can be used to cover the window if your bed is under a window
D.you can accumulate items as you please
【小题4】 Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
A.Feng shui—a magical power.
B.How does positive and negative energy come to you?
C.Change your room to change your life.
D.How to reorganize your furniture.

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请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。
The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don’t come with an instruction handbook. And each child is different. So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration, not knowing what to do. But in raising children---as in all of life---what we do is influenced by our culture. Naturally then, American parents teach their children basic American values.
To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children stand on their own two feet. From infancy, each child may get his or her own room. As children grow, they gain more freedom to make their own choices. Teenagers choose their own forms of entertainment, as well as the friends to share them with. When they reach young adulthood, they choose their own careers and marriage partners. Of course, many young adults still seek their parents’ advice and approval for the choices they make. But once they "leave the nest" at around 18 to 21 years old, they want to be on their own, not "tied to their mother’s apron strings."
The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal. American parents try to treat their children as individuals ─ not as extensions of themselves. They allow them to fulfill their own dreams. Americans praise and encourage their children to give them the confidence to succeed. When children become adults, their relationship with their parents becomes more like a friendship among equals. But contrary to popular belief, most adult Americans don’t make their parents pay for room and board when they come to visit. Even as adults, they respect and honor their parents.
Most young couples with children struggle with the issue of childcare. Mothers have traditionally stayed home with their children. In recent years, though, a growing trend is to put preschoolers in a day care center so Mom can work. Many Americans have strong feelings about which type of arrangement is best. Some argue that attending a day care center can be a positive experience for children. Others insist that mothers are the best caregivers for children. A number of women are now leaving the workforce to become full-time homemakers.
Disciplining children is another area that American parents have different opinions about. Many parents feel that an old-fashioned spanking(一顿打) helps youngsters learn what "No!" means. Others prefer alternate forms of discipline. For example, "time outs" have become popular in recent years. Children in "time out" have to sit in a corner or by a wall. They can get up only when they are ready to act nicely. Older children and teenagers who break the rules may be grounded, or not allowed to go out with friends. Some of their privileges at home like TV or telephone use may also be taken away for a while. Although discipline isn’t fun for parents or children, it’s a necessary part of training.
Being a parent is a tall order. It takes patience, love, wisdom, courage and a good sense of humor to raise children. Some people are just deciding not to have children at all, since they’re not sure it’s worth it. But raising children means training the next generation and preserving our culture. What could be worth more than that?
Title: The Job of Raising Children

Paragraph outline
Supporting details
Introduction
It is no easy task to bring up children. Parents sometimes feel very 1  , not knowing what to do.
The goal of parents
They help children to be 2   instead of depending on parents.
The relationship between parents and children
An informal relationship exists between American parents and children.
● Children are praised and 3   to realize their dreams.
● Children are treated 4  more like friends.
The issue of childcare
Most young couple struggle with this issue. 
● 5  , mothers stayed home with kids.
● Recently, a day care center is where preschoolers are put.
● There is a(n) 6   over whether attending a day care center is a positive experience for children.
Ways to 7  children
American parents have different opinions.
● "Time outs" have become 8   in recent years.
● 9   away some privileges is a way to punish  some older children and teenagers.
Conclusion
Raising children takes patience, love, wisdom, courage etc., but it is 10   .
 

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