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will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your
bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own
a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.
Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for.
Getting material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the
long-hours work culture to make more money to buy more things is eating up their lives, leaving them very
little time or energy for family. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them.
Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year. One couple who downshifted is
Donald and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for
an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving
their two children with a nanny (保姆). Most evenings Donald wouldn't get home until eight or nine o'clock,
and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of
money but began to feel that life was passing them by.
Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. "I always wanted to have a farm here," says
Donald,"and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It's taken some getting used to, but it's
been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any
holidays. However, I think it's made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier."
Liz, however, is not quite sure."I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours.
I'm not really a country girl, but I suppose I'm gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I
do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same
is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all."
B. People hardly buy more things than necessary.
C. People are sure everything they own is in the right place.
D. People realise there is more to life than just making money.
B. disliked his job
C. lost his children
D. was well paid
B. has improved family life
C. was extremely expensive
D. has been a total success
B. earning a lot of money and spending it very carefully
C. moving to the countryside for a simpler and better life
D. living in a big house in the suburbs and dining out often
B. It will be quite some time before he's used to the life there.
C. It's worth thinking twice of spending money on car repairs.
D. He is not too pleased with the present life on the farm.
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The best gift I’ve received was from two young boys. At that time, I didn’t have a lot of money or a huge home. As a single mom with three young children of my own, life is so 36 .
They were boys with dirty faces a bit older than my children, but they always 37 my yard(院子). It seemed that they were more than 38 to avoid staying in their own homes, for reasons that I shall not describe here.
I must feed my children who were 39 thirsty and hungry, so I 40 a lot of time baking so many healthy muffins(松饼). These two boys almost 41 in our yard, and they were glad to pray with us before they would have a 42 with my family.
We would also 43 food, laughter, books and games with them. And a while later, they 44 . I didn’t know where they had gone and I often wondered what had 45 in their lives, and meanwhile I hoped for the 46 .
During one of the darkest times in my personal life, no one came to visit me. I felt really lonely these days. I even wondered if God had 47 me. On Mother’s Day, my children
48 home from school. We were sitting together talking when I heard a 49 on the door.
I went to answer it, and there 50 two clean-faced, tall, smiling boys holding two bundles of beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said to me, “Do you 51 us? You used to feed us muffins! They were so 52 . We wanted to come back and thank you and say Happy Mother’s Day 53 you were really like a 54 to us!” I was so moved that I couldn’t help crying, and 55 them again and again.
36. A. unfair B. real C. interesting D. hard
37. A. visited B. repaired C. cleaned D. approached
38. A. ashamed B. nervous C. happy D. surprised
39. A. always B. already C. seldom D. still
40. A. cost B. saved C. spent D. paid
41. A. set up B. raised up C. picked up D. grew up
42. A. meal B. rest C. drink D. bath
43. A. buy B. share C. collect D. pack
44. A. changed B. regretted C. refused D. disappeared
45. A. happened B. gone C. remained D. turned
46. A. good B. bad C. best D. worst
47. A. punished B. forgotten C. blamed D. doubted
48. A. missed B. left C. called D. arrived
49. A. shock B. notice C. noise D. knock
50. A. stood B. lay C. existed D. followed
51. A. like B. remember C. support D. influence
52. A. awful B. expensive C. delicious D. salty
53. A. before B. if C. though D. because
54. A. teacher B. mom C. friend D. sister
55. A. invited B. watched C. praised D. thanked
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One morning Raman, a true master of the art of archery (箭术), invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill. The student had 36 this more than a
hundred times before, but he still obeyed his 37.
Together, they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall 38. Raman picked a rose flower and 39 it on one of the branches of the tree. He 40 opened his bag and took out three objects: his 41, an arrow and a white handkerchief.
Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 42. Facing his target, he 43 his student to blindfold (蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 44.
“How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him 45.
“Every day,” replied his student. “And you have 46 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away.”
With his eyes covered by the 47, Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 48 the bowstring (弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming at the rose on the 49, he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, 50 it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters.
“Did I 51 it?” said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes.
“No, you missed 52,” replied the student. “I thought you were going to 53 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic.”
“I have 54 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought.” replied Raman. “When you 55 something, concentrate only on that: No one will ever hit a target they cannot see.”
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