摘要:4.( )therefore A.bathing B.warmth C.strengthen D.athletic

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I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was      laughed at for being heavier than the other kids,      me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but      worked, and I     gaining weight. Another factor        my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating.   
 When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds.       the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home      going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes.   
My turning point came 10 years later at a friend's New Year's Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my       in a mirror and the truth      me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and       .   
After leaving the party, I thought about my past weight-loss     and realized they didn't work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge,       the diet      my hunger and not feel deprived.   
 My biggest       was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle. At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to         myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about.       had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the     after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious.  
 The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising (usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away. I didn't feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it     .  
I lost 165 pounds over the next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits.      I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind.  Thanks to losing weight and becoming fit I am         my body and myself. I have finally found myself.   

1.Ahardly???? Bfrequently???? Cimmediately???? Dinstantly

2.Aleft???? Bto leave???? Cleaving???? Dhaving left

3.Anothing?? Bno one?? Cnone?? Danything

4.Aended up??? Bended over??? Cended up with?? Dwas ended up

5.Acontributing to? Bresulted in? Cresulting from? Dled to

6.Alacking of Black of Clacking Dlacked in

7.Aor rather? Binstead of Ctogether with Das well as

8.Areflection Binfection Cimagination Dattention

9.Alaughed Bhit Cknocked Dbeat

10.Aunfamiliar Bunhappier Cunfriendly Dunfit

11.Aefforts Baffords Ceffects Dinfects

 

 

12.Agiving out? Bgiving in ? Cgiving up ? Dgiving away

13.Asatisfy ? Bdecrease ? Cincrease ? Dfill

14.Achallenge ? Bsuccess ? Cenergy ? Dwork

15.Akeep ? Bhave ? Cprevent ? Dmake

16.AIt ? BThey CThere ? DI

17.Asolution ? Bsecret ? Canswer ? Droad

18.Adeserved ? Bfocused ? Ccaught? Dpaid

19.AInstead ? BHowever ? CTherefore ?? DSo

20.Akeep up with? Bin line with? Cput up with? Dcatch up with

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

Mary had her own special kind of joy, and she knew exactly how to spread it around. She lifted children from  31  into laughter, love, and belonging. Each time she found a new  32  for a child, she gave the family one of her little homemade paper roses. It had become a  33  for her, and the families didn't ever forget it.

One evening, Mary was  34  a meeting for adoptive parents. One of the  35  fathers stood up to introduce himself. But before he spoke, he reached into his coat pocket and held up a  36 , red paper rose.

“Twenty years ago today, I felt alone and  37 . I didn't know the talents inside me or what was possible for me.

Then Mary  38  two wonderful people into my life. They taught me what it was like to feel  39 . They not only loved me  40 . They opened a world of  41  that I didn't know existed. My new parents told me, ‘Reach for your dreams!’

I did, and today I'm  42  to be giving that chance to a child who  43  just like me. My mother gave me this little rose. By now, all of you  44  where she got it so long ago.

Mary sent me a new rose just yesterday. And my new rose  45  a new spring, a beautiful new  46  for my own little girl. It  47  me to show her what unconditional love is, and to teach her to reach for her own beautiful dreams.

Thank you, Mary, for the special little things like roses that  48  our lives together. And thank you for all you've done for me and so many families over the years!”

One brief even can send our spirits soaring or  49  us in quiet to ponder a new beginning. 50  it is also the very small things, like Mary's roses, that tie together the meaningful things.

A. poverty                B. loneliness               C. misery                    D. suffering

A. home           B. place               C. school              D. life

A. glory            B. favor               C. habit               D. tradition

A. organizing        B. planning                 C. hosting              D. attending

A. new              B. grateful                  C. kind                D. active

A. broken          B. faded                    C. treasured            D. dried

A. tasteless         B. powerless                 C. priceless              D. worthless

A. directed         B. introduced               C. brought             D. accepted

A. loved           B. protected            C. cared              D. cheered

A. silently        B. continuously          C. unintentionally   D. unconditionally

A. necessities      B. possibilities                C. beauties             D. riches

A. eager          B. willing                     C. proud              D. lucky

A. started out      B. came up                   C. turned out           D. grew up

A. understand      B. guess                      C. tell               D. know  

A. replaces        B. symbolizes                C. equals            D. creates

A. chance         B. mystery               C. challenge            D. beginning

A. reminds            B. helps                        C. accompanies         D. drives

A. fix             B. close                 C. tie                   D. gather

A. cause            B. push                        C. put                            D. leave

A. Yet            B. Besides                    C. Otherwise           D. Therefore

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Goods for auction (拍卖) sales
  B. Definition of bidding
  C. Way to sell more goods by auction
  D. Auction sales in history
  E. Brief introduction to auctions
  F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
【小题1】______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
【小题2】 ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
【小题3】 ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
【小题4】 ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
【小题5】 ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

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We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   1 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe    ___2  .

These comments may come from stories about us that have been  3  for many years—often from  4  childhood. These stories may have no  5  in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  6  my development? I was never  7  to work on cars or be around  8  . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,  9  , I was at California University, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I  10  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the  11  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life  12 and told him about my  13  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  14  is it that you can solve   15  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t  16  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  17  . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been  18  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  19  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost  20  we choose.

1. A. away       B. off         C. up           D. down

2. A. them      B. myself       C. yourself      D. others

3. A. said       B. spoken       C. spread       D. repeated

4. A. as long as   B. as far back as   C. as well as     D. as much as

5. A. basis      B. plot         C. cause            D. meaning

6. A. lead       B. improve       C. affect       D. change

7. A. encouraged B. demanded    C. hoped       D. agreed

8. A. means     B. tools        C. facilities      D. hammers

9. A. therefore   B. somehow     C. instead       D. however

10. A. settled    B. turned       C. took            D. got

11. A. passive     B. active       C. negative       D. subjective

12. A. experiences     B. trips            C. roads        D. paths

13. A. unexpected B. poor        C. excellent     D. average

14. A. When     B. What        C. How         D. Why

15. A. complex   B. advanced      C. common      D. primary

16. A. arise      B. separate       C. suffer       D. come

17. A. believe    B. suspect      C. adopt        D. receive

18. A. weakening B. strengthening   C. abandoning   D. accepting

19. A. As a result     B. At the same time C. In addition    D. On the contrary

20. A. anything    B. something    C. nothing      D. all

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完形填空

  School was over and I was mentally and physically tired.I sat at the very front of the bus because of my   1   to get home.Sitting at the front makes you   2   out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.

  Janie, the driver, tried to break the   3   atmosphere by striking the match of   4  .I tried to mind my manners and   5   listen, but usually I was too busy thinking about my day.On this day,   6  , her conversation was worth listening to.

  “My father's sick”, she said to no one in   7  .I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes.With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked,“What's wrong with him?”

  With her eyes wet and her voice tight from   8   the tears, she responded,“Heart trouble…”Her eyes lowered as she   9  .“I've already lost my mum, so I don't think I can stand losing him.”

  I couldn't respond.I was   10  .My heart ached for her.I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great   11   my own mother was thrown into when my father died.I saw how hard it was,   12   still is, for her, I wouldn't like anyone to go   13   that.

  Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus driver.That was   14   her job.She had a whole world of family and concerns too.I had never thought of her as   15   but a driver.

  I suddenly felt very   16  .I realized I had only thought of people as   17   as what their purposes were in my life.I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver.I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as   18  

  For all I know, I'm just another person in   19   else's world, and may not even be important.I   20   not have been so selfish and self-centered.Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments to keep.Understanding people is an art.

(1)

[  ]

A.

anxiety

B.

determination

C.

decision

D.

attempt

(2)

[  ]

A.

find

B.

make

C.

think

D.

stand

(3)

[  ]

A.

unpopular

B.

uncomfortable

C.

unusual

D.

unforgettable

(4)

[  ]

A.

fire

B.

topic

C.

conversation

D.

discussion

(5)

[  ]

A.

politely

B.

devotedly

C.

carelessly

D.

sincerely

(6)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

therefore

C.

thus

D.

otherwise

(7)

[  ]

A.

surprise

B.

common

C.

silence

D.

particular

(8)

[  ]

A.

fighting

B.

avoiding

C.

clearing

D.

keeping

(9)

[  ]

A.

told

B.

lasted

C.

repeated

D.

continued

(10)

[  ]

A.

for sure

B.

at ease

C.

in shock

D.

in despair

(11)

[  ]

A.

mercy

B.

pain

C.

pity

D.

disappointment

(12)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

yet

C.

and

D.

or

(13)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

round

C.

through

D.

without

(14)

[  ]

A.

almost

B.

nearly

C.

ever

D.

just

(15)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

anything

C.

nothing

D.

everything

(16)

[  ]

A.

sad

B.

embarrassed

C.

selfish

D.

worried

(17)

[  ]

A.

far

B.

long

C.

much

D.

well

(18)

[  ]

A.

unfit

B.

unselfish

C.

unnecessary

D.

unimportant

(19)

[  ]

A.

everyone

B.

someone

C.

anyone

D.

no one

(20)

[  ]

A.

need

B.

may

C.

can

D.

should

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