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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college, for many months he had 36 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 37 his father could well 38 it, he told him that was all he wanted.
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 but slightly disappointed, the young man 41 the box and found a lovely book. 42 , he raised his voice at his father and said, “ 43 all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house 44 the book in the study.
He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year 45 one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He 46 he had to go back home and see his father.
When he arrived at his father's house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to 47 the hospital, he saw on the desk the 48 new book, just as he had left it one 49 ago. He opened it and began to 50 the pages. Suddenly, a car key 51 from an envelope taped behind the book. It had a lag (标签) with dealer’s name, the 52 dealer who had the sports car he had 53 . On the tag was the 54 of his graduation. and the 55 PAID IN FULL.
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Maybe you know the saying, “When you point one finger, there are three fingers pointing back to you.” One wise man had a version of this when he said, “Don't focus on the dust in your brother's eye while the dirt in your own eye.” Why do we do this? Because criticisms are always ourselves. When we criticize others, we do not expose them, but expose ourselves. We our own weakness and smallness.
A story in the old tales the difference in wisdom between the good and the bad. Once a king both Nelson and Dick. The king asks Nelson to go out into the kingdom and after finding someone less qualified than himself. Then he asks Dick to go out into the kingdom and return after finding someone than himself.
When Fool Dick returns, he tells the king that he couldn't find anyone better than himself. Wise Nelson says that he was to find anyone less qualified than himself on his return.
Moral of the story is something about human . Good people always look at their own and faults and consider themselves less qualified than others. Whereas bad people always look at the shortcomings and faults of others and themselves more qualified than others.
1.A. problem B. wisdom C. idea D. action
2.A. dropping B. holding C. ignoring D. neglecting
3.A. centered on B. put up with C. dealt with D. moved out
4.A. forget B. kill C. broadcast D. express
5.A. cancels B. explains C. doubts D. illustrates
6.A. meets with B. questions about C. worries about D. looks after
7.A. leave B. return C. wait D. stay
8.A. better B. faster C. higher D. shorter
9.A. But B. Although C. Moreover D. Therefore
10.A. happy B. quick C. disabled D. unable
11.A. side B. life C. thought D. psychology
12.A. shortcomings B. excuses C. worries D. advantages
13.A. consider B. take C. have D. keep
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I was in a rush as always,but this time it was for an important date I just couldn't be late for ! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries.A PhD student with not a lot of money,I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers.I was in a huge rush,thinking of my upcoming evening.I did not want to be late for this date.
We were in Boston,a place not always known for small conversation between strangers.The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me.She smiled.It was a nice smile—warm and reassuring—and I returned her_gift by smiling back.
“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,”she said.
“Yes,she's special,”I said,and then to my embarrassment,the words kept coming out.“It's only our second date,but somehow I am just having the feeling she's‘the one.’”jokingly,I added,“The only problem is that I can't figure out why she'd want to date a guy like me.”
“Well,I think she's very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her.”the woman said.“My husband used to bring me flowers every week—even when times were tough and we didn't have much money.Those were incredible days;he was very romantic and—of course—I miss him since he's passed away.”
I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries.There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her.I touched her on the shoulder and said,“You were right,you know.These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.”I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.
It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.“You have a wonderful evening.”I said.I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.
I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story.A couple of years later,when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me,she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her—that was the night that I won her heart.
64.Why was the writer in a hurry that day?
A.He was to meet his girlfriend.
B.He had to go back to school soon.
C.He was delayed by an elderly lady.
D.He had to pick up some groceries.
65.What does the underlined phrase“her gift”(Paragraph 2 ) refer to?
A.Her words. B.Her smile.
C.Her flowers. D.Her politeness.
66.Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?
A.She told him a nice story.
B.She allowed him to pay first.
C.She gave him encouragement.
D.She liked flowers very much.
67.What is the message conveyed in the story?
A.Flowers are important for a date.
B.Small talk is helpful.
C.Love and kindness are rewarding.
D.Elderly people deserve respecting.
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—George hasn’t applied to the department for the position.
—What? He was to ________ yesterday.
| A.have applied | B.have | C.apply for | D.apply |
After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.
During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:
Dear Dick,
My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.
I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.
Your friend,
Matthew
【小题1】The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that_______.
| A.the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease |
| B.the boy never complained about not being able to go to school |
| C.the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before |
| D.the boy never complained about not gettig a medal |
| A.Matthew was an athlete |
| B.Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy |
| C.The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had |
| D.Matthew became a champion before he died |
| A.he thought it was too expensive |
| B.he was sure that he could win one in the future |
| C.he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon |
| D.he would not be pitied by others |
| A.A sick boy. | B.A special friend. |
| C.A real champion. | D.A famous athlete. |